Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) and Global South strategic cooperation

taxiya

Brigadier
Registered Member
I don't think India can be kicked out of the SCO, but going forward China will start many nearby smaller groups and the SCO will adopt many motions without India's signature.
SCO charter not having provisions to suspend or expel a member is not unique, NATO does not have such prvisions either. But that does not prohibit de facto suspension and expolsion. Such kind of treaty is merely lack of a written procedure for doing so. It is like a contract lacking provison of disbute resolvment. But once members determin that a member failed to fulfill its obligation, they can stop fulfilling their contract terms toward that memember, effectly terminating the contract, equal to a suspension. Nothing prevent other members to go further by officially expel the violating member on the ground that it breaks the contract. It will look ugly, but no more uglier than following an expulsion protocal.
 

AssassinsMace

Lieutenant General
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C Raja Mohan writes: Move over SCO and BRICS — swing states are set to take precedence​

Delhi will continue to sit in SCO and BRICS, but its growing bilateral engagement with key swing states — in resource rich Africa, capital rich Gulf, and technology-rich Europe — is likely to be far more consequential for India’s rise

The Global South is not looking towards India. The Indians are like the West where they put out their wishes as fact. Remember the earthquake in Nepal. India sent their spoiled and rotten food as aid. Russia isn't taking rupees for oil because what can you buy from India with rupees. You can buy a lot of things with the yuan. The Global South will find the same problems that Russia sees.

Yes India does what India does best... looking out for only their own interests being a fence sitter. Problem is India doesn't have money for others to lead anything or they would've done better than sending its spoiled and rotten food for only Nepal after the earthquake. The Global South is sick of the West and all India is going to do is steer them right back at them. No propaganda by China needed to which the West charges why the Global South is turning on them. Just look at all the YouTube videos from countries criticizing the West have one common complaint about the West. The West treats them like they were children and like they are their parents, the West gets to decide for them the right course of action because they're not capable of making the correct decisions on their own. It's not Western imperialism. It's them being loving parents. That's the difference.
 

luminary

Senior Member
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, in Tukaev province, on the border between Europe and Asia​

The authorities of the Russian republic of Tatarstan have presented a report on the start of construction of a huge logistics and trade complex named after Den Xiaoping, in Tukaev province, on the border between Europe and Asia.

The first stage involves an investment of more than 20 billion roubles, around 250 million euros, to form a 'special economic zone', a centre called 'Alabuga', which is to be opened in the first half of 2024.

The set of facilities in the pipeline, like a series of Chinese boxes, will make up the 'Etilen 600' industrial park, which will offer all the necessary services for the short- and long-term parking of commercial cargo, loading and unloading, order management, transport composition and more.

Eventually, a movement of 100,000 containers per year is expected. Small- and medium-capacity chemical production will be set up, with access to raw materials from oil and gas extraction. The agreement between the Chinese 'Alabuga' and the Russian 'Sibur' dates back to August 2022, for a global investment of 1.3 trillion roubles.

Already next year, the logistics complex will be active, Kazan administrators assure, starting with a movement of eight trains per day. Petrochemicals will be transported to China, trying not to tread too much on Western sanctions decrees, which restrict the exchange of many chemical materials, while from Beijing will come consumer goods, and materials needed by Russian industry.

As Carnegie Fund contributor Aleksandr Gabuev confirms, 'China has a great interest in Tatarstan's oil chemistry, although it is difficult to say how much it will be able to compensate for the blockade of exports to Europe'. Russia and its 'energy' regions have no other real alternatives, however, and China is the only partner capable of approaching the standards of before the great break with the West.

The economy of Tatarstan relies on 'relations with giants', as the director of the Independent Institute of Social Policy Natalia Zubarevič points out, 'especially in the field of oil'. According to the Tatar republic's Ministry of Economy, until 2021 more than 25% of Kazan's budget relied on the extraction of energy materials, and 37.9% came from the processing and refining of oil, chemical materials and derivatives.

China now exports to Russia a very large share of semiconductors, chips and other materials for various purposes, which are already on the US sanctions lists, and therefore not so much concerned about the possible undermining of 'secondary sanctions'.

One of the most active Chinese companies in this field is Hikvision.

Hikvision, after all, is already very active in Tatarstan, where Chinese technologies are being applied for the 'safe cities' system, thanks to the system of video cameras for monitoring and identity recognition, especially in the vicinity of schools, kindergartens, parks and public meeting places. Penalties are circumvented by means of tried and tested schemes of rotating ownership of the many facilities involved.
 

luminary

Senior Member
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Bruneian seafood and fruit will be shipped to Qinzhou, while fruit and vegetables from Guangxi Zhuang are expected to be transhipped in Muara. It takes just seven days for cargo to reach Qinzhou from Muara, and five days in the other direction. Previously, it took 10 days to a month and at least two weeks in the opposite direction.
Brunei has been working with China as part of its Belt and Road initiative and the launch of the service comes a year after Muara and Beibu Gulf ports signed a memorandum of understanding. The agreement saw Beibu Gulf Port supporting Muara’s project to more than double its container handling capacity from 225,000 teu to 500,000 teu, and to start the liner service.

In 2014, an agreement on Brunei-Guangxi Economic Corridor Economic and Trade Cooperation was signed. Three years later, Brunei Muara Port, a joint venture between Beibu Gulf Port Group and Brunei Darussalam Asset Management Company, was established, facilitating the Brunei-Guangxi Economic Corridor’s development. The formation of the joint venture came shortly after Philippines terminal operator ICTSI ceded control over the Muara terminal.
 
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