Don't forget it was in 2005 when India and Pakistan got their observer status in the SCO, the Great financial Crisis didn't even happen yet. The big western geopolitical moves weren't even telegraphed until in 2007 if im not mistaken. When the west said they will add Ukraine and Georgia to their NATO coalition. That was pretty much the start of Russia and the West breaking up and the crimean war would take place 7 years later. That was also a time when Europe still had some strong leadership to give the illusion that they were an independent group of nations and not US vassals. The US didn't even started their pivot to Asia yet at that time. Now looking back in 2023 the world has changed so much it feels like i have lived multiple lifetimes in the past 1.5 decade or so.Russia has an obsession of "balancing" China because it is the same type of imperialist nation as the US. They are continuing to practice the divide and conquer strategy, hoping that another Asiatic power will somehow cut China down so they can escape from China's immense economic gravity. to join in what they see as Russia's new global bloc. National figures continue to champion solely Russia as the one true garden,
The truth is that Russians wouldn't be so offended by Western "Russophobia" if they didn't see themselves as white brethren and wish to be reaccepted and rejoined with their kind. Their anxieties will be only quelled by a proper Sinification of their country.
Thoughts on BRICS+:
Ideally BRICS+ should include all the remaining G20 nations that are currently alienated from this US-led System: Indonesia, Saudi Arabia and Turkey, plus Argentina and Mexico. This would be a direct challenge as it would include Turkey (in NATO) and Mexico (in NAFTA).
The G20 would then be split down the middle 10 vs 10, with the US, Japan, Germany, UK, France, Italy, Canada, Australia, South Korea and the EU versus an expanded BRICS+.
I do agree that Russia or more specifically the Russian people still sees itself/themselves as a (traditional/orthodox)western nation, you can see it on twitter a lot of russia accounts also sport the US flag in their name or profile. It will take like 2~3 decades before new generations of Russia has grown up in a more Asian century. I expect the same to happen with Asians in South East Asia it will take some time before the next generation that grew up in a Asian Century gets into politics or become a public figure.