China Flanker thread

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Chengdu J-10

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What do you make of this? I wonder if their existing J-11/Su-30s could be
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without importing/producing large numbers of Su-33s?
The PLAAF have already mastered the production of the Su-27 or the licensed J-11. I dont see why the PLAAF can't develop a naval variant. If the PLAAF obtained a small batch of Su-33 such as 5 of them, they can research and examine them. In order to apply this knowledge for the J-11 naval variant such as the foldable wings on the Su-33 can be made on the J-11's. Though if you are changing the existing J-11 airframe it'll take to much time and effort. Better to start from the ground up then to re-configure existing J-11's to naval variants.
 

mehdi

Junior Member
Frankly China needs to build multirole variants of the Su-27SK. Hence the J-11B program as to whether China would construct naval variants that I don't know.

The only solution is either for China to buy them from Russia or to get a license coproduction deal. Whether or not China will buy or produce naval fighters, one thing is for sure China is going the right way.

Multiroles aircraft made locally aka J-11B.
 

Chengdu J-10

Junior Member
Frankly China needs to build multirole variants of the Su-27SK. Hence the J-11B program as to whether China would construct naval variants that I don't know.

The only solution is either for China to buy them from Russia or to get a license coproduction deal. Whether or not China will buy or produce naval fighters, one thing is for sure China is going the right way.

Multiroles aircraft made locally aka J-11B.
The J-11B is indeed more of a multirole fighter than the standard J-11 but it concentrates more on making the fighter more domestic, including radar, engines, munitions and etc. The proposal for a J-11 naval variant is speculated to be called the J-11C not the J-11B. In response the PLAAF shouldn't put any further orders on Flankers and the Flankers are not the only solution for multirole or naval fighters. The J-10 is doing just fine in the multirole section and the naval variant is yet to be publised. The TVC AL-31F-M1 engine that China has bought might be equipped on enhanced J-10 giving more thrust and manuverability possibly for the altered J-10 for the naval variant. China should go domestic with their naval aircrafts.
 

Scratch

Captain
Going domestic is of course worthwhile, though somewhat difficult regarding the navalized version. I think the strengthening of the structure is better achieved by designing a new frame then applying it to an existing one. But then, that's not all that easy and China has no experience in it since they haven't developed an Navy fighter (carrier capable) yet and it may take time. On the other hand with Varyag going along rather well, having carrier capable fighters for training may become time crucial to China. And here come's Russia into play. I don't believe they will only sell 2-3 planes to give China the ability to reverse engeneer them and then build them domesticly. Rather make a big deal to earn some mony on the russian side.

And then China can try it on a fully indigenous frame like the J-10.
 

mehdi

Junior Member
The only aircraft besides the Navalised Flanker that China could get their hands on is the French Rafale N variant which is for me one of the best aircraft there is. All depends if French can lift the European ban. If this is impossible then there may be some technology deals whereby France could help China build a navalised J-10 with avionics from the Rafale.

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Chengdu J-10

Junior Member
The only aircraft besides the Navalised Flanker that China could get their hands on is the French Rafale N variant which is for me one of the best aircraft there is. All depends if French can lift the European ban. If this is impossible then there may be some technology deals whereby France could help China build a navalised J-10 with avionics from the Rafale.

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I doubt that the EU embargo would be lifted due to the constant US pressuring of EU nations to keep the embargo. China shouldn't wait for the embargo to be lifted and should really just start now with some assistance if possible from experienced naval variant aircraft countries (Major: Russia) with some knowledge in their grasp they can start to design their own naval aircraft. J-10 would be a good candidate for a naval fighter with some alteration and reinforcement to the airframe. Along with TVC engines. Though some naval variant aircraft should be bought for knowledge and examination. Rafale would be a good candidate for a possible PLAN carrier but the unit cost of the aircraft is pretty high and in Chinese tradition they aim for lower cost yet at the same time effective.
 

BLUEJACKET

Banned Idiot
Well,
the purchase of just a small number of Su-33s may convey other intentions when considering another Russian revelation from the Russian press that China had managed to acquire from the Ukraine one of the T-10K prototypes for the Su-33. This may indicate that while purchasing some Su-33s, the PLA’s real intention is to obtain the ability to produce their own version of the Su-33, to be based on the Su-27/J-11 now under co-production at the Shenyang Aircraft Company. ..it is possible to conclude that perhaps as far back as the late 1990s the PLA has been trying to develop an indigenous carrier capable J-11. Such a fighter may also benefit from Shenyang’s indigenized land-based J-11 program, which will likely incorporate new 13,200 to 13,600kg thrust WS-10A "Taishan" turbofan engines, new advanced PLA-developed radar and PLA-developed PL-12 advanced air-to-air missiles and new precision-guided ground attack weapons. A navalized J-11 based on this program would be decidedly superior to the Su-33 now in service with the Russian Navy.
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In January 2003, China signed the contract with the Russian state-owned trading company Rosoboronexport for the purchase of the third batch of
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fighters. The new order came to 24 planes in the latest
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variant, which is tailored for the PLA Naval Air Force (PLANAF) with enhanced anti-ship strike capability. By August 2004 the delivery of these aircraft had completed.
Having Su30MK2 aboard a carrier would exponentialy increase the airwing's capability!
I don't think J-10 would be worth navalizing, unless other airframes can't be for whatever reason. PLAAF needs to modernize it's fleet of absolescent fighters and the J-10 was developed for that purpose.
 
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crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Going domestic is of course worthwhile, though somewhat difficult regarding the navalized version. I think the strengthening of the structure is better achieved by designing a new frame then applying it to an existing one. But then, that's not all that easy and China has no experience in it since they haven't developed an Navy fighter (carrier capable) yet and it may take time. On the other hand with Varyag going along rather well, having carrier capable fighters for training may become time crucial to China. And here come's Russia into play. I don't believe they will only sell 2-3 planes to give China the ability to reverse engeneer them and then build them domesticly. Rather make a big deal to earn some mony on the russian side.

And then China can try it on a fully indigenous frame like the J-10.

I agree with that. Russia isn't going to be foolish and sell 2 or 3 planes for the Chinese to copy. They do know that China will inevitably perfect their own naval J-11 but in the meantime with the window of opportunity, they will plan to cash big on it.

They will go for the whole banana I am sure.

Furthermore, in order to get RD-93 for the Pakistanis, China might be inclined to order more rather than less from the Russians as part of the bargaining chips. I am not seeing 2 but 50 Su-33s and then some---China might end up buying more Russian engines, and even Flankers like Su-35 or Su-30 upgrades in order to finally force the Russians to concede the RD-93 engine issue.

I also agree it is better to start with a new airframe than to modify one. In my perspective, the Su-33 itself is far from perfect, and the Su-33UB is a newer design with structural changes including more composite and added wing area, all denoting refinement from the experience of the previous Su-33 version. The Su-33KK which I assume will be the designation for the Chinese planes, will have to incorporate refinements and hindsight experiences, and so it will be different from the original Su-33.

Lastly, if China builds navalized Su-33, the quantities may not be enough to justify the development costs. In order to lower the cost, the only concievable way is to make the new airframe standard not just for navalized J-11s but for all J-11s. Kind of like the F-18 still uses its navalized airframe even for squadrons and countries that don't use carriers.


As much as one can respect the Chinese determination to be self reliant, one cannot underestimate the extent the goverment will do to achieve geopolitcal aims, such as cementing relationships with Pakistan and Russia.
 

Chengdu J-10

Junior Member
I agree with that. Russia isn't going to be foolish and sell 2 or 3 planes for the Chinese to copy. They do know that China will inevitably perfect their own naval J-11 but in the meantime with the window of opportunity, they will plan to cash big on it.

They will go for the whole banana I am sure.

Furthermore, in order to get RD-93 for the Pakistanis, China might be inclined to order more rather than less from the Russians as part of the bargaining chips. I am not seeing 2 but 50 Su-33s and then some---China might end up buying more Russian engines, and even Flankers like Su-35 or Su-30 upgrades in order to finally force the Russians to concede the RD-93 engine issue.

I also agree it is better to start with a new airframe than to modify one. In my perspective, the Su-33 itself is far from perfect, and the Su-33UB is a newer design with structural changes including more composite and added wing area, all denoting refinement from the experience of the previous Su-33 version. The Su-33KK which I assume will be the designation for the Chinese planes, will have to incorporate refinements and hindsight experiences, and so it will be different from the original Su-33.

Lastly, if China builds navalized Su-33, the quantities may not be enough to justify the development costs. In order to lower the cost, the only concievable way is to make the new airframe standard not just for navalized J-11s but for all J-11s. Kind of like the F-18 still uses its navalized airframe even for squadrons and countries that don't use carriers.


As much as one can respect the Chinese determination to be self reliant, one cannot underestimate the extent the goverment will do to achieve geopolitcal aims, such as cementing relationships with Pakistan and Russia.
If Russia is trying to dish in the money they should offer the PLAAF with there most modern and advance equipment to get the PLAAF attention. The Su-34 is a good start in which the Russians offered.
 

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
But that's exactly what's happening now. Russia is offering the PLAAF its latest and best. However, the PLAAF may or may not be interested, and as usual, always has skepticism about the validity of claims, the ability to meet certification and the promptness of delivery, plus the usual price tag.
 
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