I certainly think you can indeed make very combat-capable platforms while having extra features. Italian PPAs come to mind. I'm not averted to that concept personally either.Economic sustainability is a weapon in war as well as a tool in peace. Im not saying replace the existing warship classes just create another experimental class to test the concept.
However, PLAN has a need to make frigates as cheap as possible due to the sheer number of hulls they build. A notional, say, 10% increase in unit cost for 40~50 hulls would sum up to a cost of 4~5 hulls.
Everything just comes down to the economics of scale. Said 10% increase in unit cost is far more acceptable across three hulls than 40~50. For the same money, said extra costs can be spent on building dedicated ships like hospital ships or extra amphibious ships. Those would be far more capable than just some extra space on frigates spread across dozens of ships.
It's just that PLAN is a much larger navy and is backed by an immense shipbuilding & maintenance industrial base that it is more economical for them to build highly dedicated platforms rather than having extra features built in fewer platforms.
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