The War in the Ukraine

Right_People

Junior Member
Registered Member
It's the exact opposite. Javelins are very easy to disrupt in technical terms. "Cope cages" are the sign of desperation of the crews which can only do so much in field conditions to improve their defenses.

Proper counter-measures would require passive optical/IR sensors to detect approaching missiles and trigger multispectral smokescreens as well as multispectral camouflage to reduce IR signature. Russia couldn't do even before the war as part of their modernization program which limited the scope of modernization of tanks in favour of quantity of modernized vehicles. Now it's completely out of reach, both in material and technological terms.

But while this may seem as willful neglect there is ruthless logic behind this decision of Russian MoD because Javelins and ATGMS in general are correctly seen as not the main threat to tanks.

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During a public debate in the Polish Bureau of National Security (BBN - a cabinet-level agency under the Presidents office) a military publicist Jaroslaw Wolski in his presentation cited figures of tank and armoured vehicle losses in the war which present a very different picture, but which align with overall findings in the field of military history.

If I remember his statement correctly almost 70% of all losses are caused by artillery, and almost 20% are caused by mines, the rest are caused by direct engagement: tanks, ATGMs, etc.

"Artillery" includes instances of vehicles or entire units finding itself under artillery fire, being stopped in maneuver and their crews deciding to abandon them. Similarly if tanks are in need of resupply and their logistical support is destroyed by artillery and crews decide to abandon them that counts as "artillery".

To put things in perspective let's say that we use Oryx figure of ~1950 tanks lost in combat since 24 February 2022. If we apply the above statistics of those 1950 tanks lost 1365 would be due to "artillery", 390 due to "mines" and only 195 due to other causes including tank on tank combat and ATGMs.

So while "cope cages" are a desperate measure it makes sense why Russian MoD would not commit extremely scarce resources to address an issue that is responsible for perhaps 5% of all tank losses. That's logic of war. A much bigger problem is Russia's inability to address the other 90% of losses which are also to a large degree preventable.

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What most people are not aware of is that ATGMs were never intended to be "tank-killers". ATGMs were created as substitutes for anti-tank guns in infantry formations. In the 1960s tank armour became to strong for anything other than very heavy guns and that simply hit the barrier of mobility.
Tanks or self-propelled anti-tank guns were too expensive, and towed anti-tank guns were too vulnerable. ATGMs were the solution. They were cheaper than towed guns and had sufficient (if still very low) effectiveness during the 60s and 70s but then composite and reactive armour caught up. If ATGMs were so effective then US Army wouldn't push for MLRS loaded with anti-armour cluster munitions. M26 with DCPIM was the real tank killer in AirLand Battle, not TOW or even Hellfire.

Javelins are great if the goal of the narrative is to sell the idea that popular mass mobilisation armed with ATGMs can stop combined-arms formations. It is as insane as it is infuriating because the intial phase of Russian invasion had real examples of properly "heroic" defenses that could be used for shoring up of support that didn't involve semi-suicidal tactics.

The best example was defense of Chernihiv done by 1st Armoured Brigade. The 1st Armoured kept within the boundary of the urban settlement and repeatedly attacked both the advancing Russian units and the supply lines once the units moved toward Kiyv. They've done this for over a month and were almost single-handedly responsible for collapsing of the eastern wing of the push to Kiyv. But it was all done by combined arms raids with tanks and artillery by the best tank unit in the Ukrainian Army and not partisans with Javelins.

This is end of March 2022, shortly before the withdrawal. The shortest and safest supply route for western flank had to be supported along the unstable extended network of roads because Chernihiv prevented the two forces from connecting. Compare with consolidated flank east of Kiyv.

View attachment 112467
At least one major route to Kiyv was blocked. Overextended force was stopped at Brovary and couldn't get through. Confirmed Ru losses:
View attachment 112466

The push from the east was stopped by flooding and losses of VDV.

Javelins and Bayraktars got the credit in the media because that was a marketing campaign.

As for the halting of armour near Kharkiv:View attachment 112468
View attachment 112471

The frontline stabilised along the boundary of those forests which run along the rivers. Many key areas were devended by Ukrainian Airborne which means that it was terrain and logistics that stopped it, not ATGMs or tanks like in Chernihiv.



Lancets are very resilient to countermeasures because of the architecture of their guidance system. Currently there isn't a more reliable solution. For example Poland works on its own long-range drone combat and recon system under "Gladius" program and it will use that type of architecture. Other similar programs all do the same.

TV guidance means it's being optically guided by the operator using visual reference. Only direct physical blinding of the camera or concealment can disrupt it. There's no machine algorithm to be deceived just the operator aided by AI.

Disrupting communications is also very hard if it's done by narrow beam frequency hopping communication using other drones as translators. It would require the ability to efficiently detect and locate emissions which is difficult because the fighting is not taking place in a vacuum but along a massive frontline with hundreds of thousands of soldiers. It's a massive EW effort, incomparable to anything that we've seen before probably even during Desert Storm when you consider that both sides also use civilian infrastructure all the time.

Ukraine also doesn't have nowhere nearly enough of basic communication equipment, let alone sufficient counter-measures. The war is turned static to a large extent because Ukraine lacks sufficient C2 so they can't coordinate maneuver. Being able to move is more important than being able to counter enemy drones.The primary defense is always movement. If you stand still you may as well start counting down. The reason why NATO armies are not packed with anti-drone jammers is because they're instead packed with C2/C3/C4 systems and their doctrine emphasises movement. There's no need to disrupt Lancets if you're just about to threaten the rear and supply lines with direct fire.

And then there's the obvious fact that Lancets are not relevant. They are Russia's "Saint Javelin" or "Bayraktar" except without a song.

And if some Russian mobik wrote a song about Lancets it would probably go something like that:

ланцет ланцет неостанавливаемый
унеси меня отсюда на хуй




That's because I have yet to see a single report which lists Lancets as a serious threat that needs to be addressed as a priority. While they may consume the attention of keyboard warriors they barely register in the optics of war planners.



According to The Military Balance 2023 by International Institute for Strategic Studies at the end of 2022 Russian ground forces had approximately 100 T-90M/AM in service.

Oryx lists 19 T-90M as lost in Ukraine. This is ~20% unrecoverable loss rate which usually translates to 30-40% of total short-term loss of equipment from all causes. And that occurs in the static phase of war.

However my numbers based off updates to Oryx list indicate that it's indeed lower rate of losses compared to other types of vehicles, only slightly below T-72B3 (26%) but much lower than the T-80s which were wiped out at rates of 40% (BVM) or 100% (other).

Tanks need good support to be effective and Russia invaded without it - hence the results.
I was talking about EW, then you started ranting as usual.

It doesn't seem like Putin has any appetite to take the kind of drastic measures that are needed to win the war militarily and instead he is hoping for a negotiated settlement which would include Russia maintaining some of the lands that they currently control and Ukraine not joining NATO (at least not in the near future) but still join the EU including the EU's mutual defence clause.
Pretty much it al boils down to this, doesnt really seems like Putin wants a war after trying the "SMO".
My previous post was deleted, it was basically another confirmed loss of an Azov guy that was released from Azovstal.
"Desnazification" but then they free a guy with a Totempkof tattoo "Desmilitarization" but they free a guy with 8 year combat experience since 2014 ...
And basically its the same thing for every issue.
The Kremlin response to the drone attack to well, the Kremlin itself, has been ...
None, well yes, extending the grain deal "just" 2 months more.
 

Atomicfrog

Major
Registered Member
I was talking about EW, then you started ranting as usual.


Pretty much it al boils down to this, doesnt really seems like Putin wants a war after trying the "SMO".
My previous post was deleted, it was basically another confirmed loss of an Azov guy that was released from Azovstal.
"Desnazification" but then they free a guy with a Totempkof tattoo "Desmilitarization" but they free a guy with 8 year combat experience since 2014 ...
And basically its the same thing for every issue.
The Kremlin response to the drone attack to well, the Kremlin itself, has been ...
None, well yes, extending the grain deal "just" 2 months more.
Looking at it... with Ukraine used byt the US to do a proxy war against Russia to bleed it, it look like Russia is using Ukraine to do the same to Europe.

No decisive moves from either sides to iron out a victory, just a long disastrous agony. The country that turned them back on the conflict an continued to do business as usual are clearly the winners of that situation.
 

LawLeadsToPeace

Senior Member
Staff member
Moderator - World Affairs
Registered Member
I was talking about EW, then you started ranting as usual.
He was addressing both you and Deino. The latter was mentioned due to his implied belief in which the Javelin was a wonder weapon. His counterpoint towards your point does address EW and the Lancet here:
Lancets are very resilient to countermeasures because of the architecture of their guidance system. Currently there isn't a more reliable solution. For example Poland works on its own long-range drone combat and recon system under "Gladius" program and it will use that type of architecture. Other similar programs all do the same.

TV guidance means it's being optically guided by the operator using visual reference. Only direct physical blinding of the camera or concealment can disrupt it. There's no machine algorithm to be deceived just the operator aided by AI.

Disrupting communications is also very hard if it's done by narrow beam frequency hopping communication using other drones as translators. It would require the ability to efficiently detect and locate emissions which is difficult because the fighting is not taking place in a vacuum but along a massive frontline with hundreds of thousands of soldiers. It's a massive EW effort, incomparable to anything that we've seen before probably even during Desert Storm when you consider that both sides also use civilian infrastructure all the time.

Ukraine also doesn't have nowhere nearly enough of basic communication equipment, let alone sufficient counter-measures. The war is turned static to a large extent because Ukraine lacks sufficient C2 so they can't coordinate maneuver. Being able to move is more important than being able to counter enemy drones.The primary defense is always movement. If you stand still you may as well start counting down. The reason why NATO armies are not packed with anti-drone jammers is because they're instead packed with C2/C3/C4 systems and their doctrine emphasises movement. There's no need to disrupt Lancets if you're just about to threaten the rear and supply lines with direct fire.

And then there's the obvious fact that Lancets are not relevant. They are Russia's "Saint Javelin" or "Bayraktar" except without a song.

And if some Russian mobik wrote a song about Lancets it would probably go something like that:

ланцет ланцет неостанавливаемый
унеси меня отсюда на хуй




That's because I have yet to see a single report which lists Lancets as a serious threat that needs to be addressed as a priority. While they may consume the attention of keyboard warriors they barely register in the optics of war planners.



According to The Military Balance 2023 by International Institute for Strategic Studies at the end of 2022 Russian ground forces had approximately 100 T-90M/AM in service.

Oryx lists 19 T-90M as lost in Ukraine. This is ~20% unrecoverable loss rate which usually translates to 30-40% of total short-term loss of equipment from all causes. And that occurs in the static phase of war.

However my numbers based off updates to Oryx list indicate that it's indeed lower rate of losses compared to other types of vehicles, only slightly below T-72B3 (26%) but much lower than the T-80s which were wiped out at rates of 40% (BVM) or 100% (other).

Tanks need good support to be effective and Russia invaded without it - hence the results.
 

Right_People

Junior Member
Registered Member
Looking at it... with Ukraine used byt the US to do a proxy war against Russia to bleed it, it look like Russia is using Ukraine to do the same to Europe.

No decisive moves from either sides to iron out a victory, just a long disastrous agony. The country that turned them back on the conflict an continued to do business as usual are clearly the winners of that situation.
Well, in that sense, yes.

America wants to bleed Russia dry.
Russia is bleeding Europe dry economically.
As for winners, economically I don't think there are clear winners, the economic crisis in Europe seems to be affecting the Chinese economy as well, for example. The whole of Africa suffered from high food prices ...

We will see who ends up better when the war is over, the Kremlin seems to want to continue the war without doubt, but at the same time they don't want to put all the effort needed to win decisively, which seems like a dangerous game if AFU manages to make big gains.

photo_2023-05-12_19-45-22.jpg

Ukranians used a ADM-160B MALD as decoy in their attack today on repair plant on Lugansk, big explosion, not clear if cruise missile or GLSDB
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Also seems like AFU is having big casualties in their latest attacks, big POW numbers:

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
 

Abominable

Major
Registered Member
Certainly didn't surpress both the Lancet drone, nor the Orlan drone who spotted it, geolocated it, summoned the Lancet, then watched over it as the Lancet arrived and smacked it.
Looking at the "Bukovel-AD" website it seems to be another Ukrainian scam company. Look at the build quality of the panels.

1683914987801.png

Looking at the company website, the other products they sell all match the generic commercial RF blockers being sold on alibaba. If they are they won't touch military frequencies at all, hence the destruction.

Javelins have been found to be overrated this war. Americans handed over tens of thousands of them and there's like 5 videos of tanks being taken out by them (many requiring multiple shots). Contrast that to Ukraine's domestic missile which has dozens of videos. Americans have now switched to providing the Ukrainians with TOWs.
 

ZeEa5KPul

Colonel
Registered Member
So while "cope cages" are a desperate measure it makes sense why Russian MoD would not commit extremely scarce resources to address an issue that is responsible for perhaps 5% of all tank losses. That's logic of war. A much bigger problem is Russia's inability to address the other 90% of losses which are also to a large degree preventable.
How would the other 90% (artillery and mines) be addressed? How could Russia have done tank operations better?
 

Deino

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
Looking at the "Bukovel-AD" website it seems to be another Ukrainian scam company. Look at the build quality of the panels.

View attachment 112483

Looking at the company website, the other products they sell all match the generic commercial RF blockers being sold on alibaba. If they are they won't touch military frequencies at all, hence the destruction.

Javelins have been found to be overrated this war. Americans handed over tens of thousands of them and there's like 5 videos of tanks being taken out by them (many requiring multiple shots). Contrast that to Ukraine's domestic missile which has dozens of videos. Americans have now switched to providing the Ukrainians with TOWs.


Really ? If you look at some type‘s panel lines and then base you conclusion alone on this, then is HAL and its Tejas and Sukoi and the Su-57 also a scam product by a scam company?!

Simply stop with such provocative BS … only since it does not fit your agenda.
 

SolarWarden

Junior Member
Registered Member
Well, in that sense, yes.

America wants to bleed Russia dry.
Russia is bleeding Europe dry economically.
As for winners, economically I don't think there are clear winners, the economic crisis in Europe seems to be affecting the Chinese economy as well, for example. The whole of Africa suffered from high food prices ...

We will see who ends up better when the war is over, the Kremlin seems to want to continue the war without doubt, but at the same time they don't want to put all the effort needed to win decisively, which seems like a dangerous game if AFU manages to make big gains.

View attachment 112482

Ukranians used a ADM-160B MALD as decoy in their attack today on repair plant on Lugansk, big explosion, not clear if cruise missile or GLSDB
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

Also seems like AFU is having big casualties in their latest attacks, big POW numbers:

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

I guess if they are able to jury-rig HARM missiles to Mig-29's then these decoys shouldn't be an issue either?

This attack is likely the first time they've been used.
 

Right_People

Junior Member
Registered Member
He was addressing both you and Deino. The latter was mentioned due to his implied belief in which the Javelin was a wonder weapon. His counterpoint towards your point does address EW and the Lancet here:
No, he hasn't really responded.
He always does the same thing, starts with something related and writes a wall of text based on assumptions we don't know and ends up responding tangentially.

He starts talking about "cope cages" as a response to the Javelins. But is there any proof of this?
Wouldn't it make more sense for cope cages to be a response to a weapon that we have seen to be more devastating, simple grenades and other drone-launched shells?
If they wanted to give a minimal response to the Javelin they would put ERA blocks on top of the cope cages and with very rare exceptions we haven't seen that, and we can't talk about there being few blocks available for this task, as the Kontact-1s are everywhere.

He then connects it to something a Pole said, again writing about artillery stopping more tanks, which is something that has nothing to do with the conversation that was being talked about, however true it is.
Then he says that ATGMs basically don't really stop tanks?

Then there is a another chunk of the wall of text talking about how the Kiev "blitz" was stopped by flooding swamps ...

It's also funny that he says that Ukraine has no media despite being inundated with NATO media and having Starlink for example, which has seen extensive use by the military.

Then he says that the best defence strategy is movement.
Great!
But the only problem is that the war has taken on a static character for both sides since 1 year, it is not about what is "ideal", it is about adapting to reality. If Ukraine has no means of communication, why did it advance on Kharkov?
In fact this seems to be, in fact, one of Russia's biggest advantages, as NATO has been able to flood the Ukrainian army with such equipment. And my own friends in the AFU have told me about this!

And please, more than a year into the war, it is simply unrealistic to pretend that Ukraine does not have a "NATO" army today, most of my friends are military, they have trained operators of all kinds during all this time, every system there is, Ukraine has it. From SPGs to small arms and all systems in between means of any kind.

Of course, Ukraine operates more NATO SPGs than most NATO members combined, but they have not been given communications systems ...
 

Abominable

Major
Registered Member
Really ? If you look at some type‘s panel lines and then base you conclusion alone on this, then is HAL and its Tejas and Sukoi and the Su-57 also a scam product by a scam company?!

Simply stop with such provocative BS … only since it does not fit your agenda.
The product description on their website match products being sold on alibaba, including specifications. That would explain why they don't work on military drones. Should be fine against the likes of DJIs though.

Not sure why pointing that out means I have an agenda.
 
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