ANC has always been against Apartheid. And it was originally a left aligned political movement fighting for the rights of blacks in South Africa. Which some say was aligned with the Soviet Union.
South Africa used to be the richest country in Africa. Although it has now been surpassed by Nigeria and Egypt. They still basically control the world's diamond business (try reading about DeBeers) with their major competitor in the business being Russia. They also have other mines including uranium mines. They have a well developed agricultural sector. Because of its long isolation due to sanctions they also have a more well developed weapons industry than other countries of similar size. Try reading about Denel for example.
But the country is still highly unequal, a legacy of apartheid, and crime is rife.
South Africa used to be the richest country in Africa. Although it has now been surpassed by Nigeria and Egypt. They still basically control the world's diamond business (try reading about DeBeers) with their major competitor in the business being Russia. They also have other mines including uranium mines. They have a well developed agricultural sector. Because of its long isolation due to sanctions they also have a more well developed weapons industry than other countries of similar size. Try reading about Denel for example.
But the country is still highly unequal, a legacy of apartheid, and crime is rife.