Curious:
Russian Empire/Soviet Union, while both known to occasionally produce innovative naval designs, only occasionally managed to produce trend-setting designs.
Yet, for some reason, modern Russia - not exactly known for its naval progress - apparently managed to do just that. Because a whole generation of modern 'middle power' heavy strike frigates appear to follow Gorshkov class model of "light guided missile cruisers", defined by a mix of robust, well-rounded multi-role frigate capability (AA, ASW, fire support, cruising operations) topped up by a significant top-level strike package (supersonic/hypersonic ASM - land attack - asroc).
Admittedly, this package doesn't exactly require a genius to come about, but still, it's a very reasonable way for second-tier naval powers to design their major surface combatants.
Other, Aegis/nifca destroyer-centric model is either too expensive for most countries(only US and China realistically do it right), or leaves its user at the complete mercy of redundant Space connectivity/naval AEW provider.