I’m not a reloader, but I’m pretty sure standard rifle cartridges are not jam packed to the brim with powder, as ‘hot loads’, where too much powder gets added to a cartridge during reloading, is a real issue. As such, loosing some internal volume to extra projectiles may not necessarily reduce the powder charge by much or even any.
You also have the option of using a more energy dense, and expensive powder type where you do loose volume but want to keep muzzle energy at a certain minimum level.
Point is there are options, and if they made the round, it means they worked out an acceptable solution. No need to overly concern ourselves with the idea of duff rounds, as they would not have bothered making it if it hit like wet paper towels.