After Japan cut off chemical and materials supplies to Korea due to the WWII dispute, you still think it is a good idea to rely upon Japan and help Japan to advance its semiconductor industry. In addition, Japan doesn't have the most advanced semiconductor equipment as China has already developed the dual-stage Twinscan. Buying materials and sourcing Japanese equipment are fine but helping Japan, which is very unreliable, is just not possible.
Tokyo Electron (Japan), LAM Research (US), ASML (Netherlands), Applied Materials (US), and KLA-Tencor (US) are top semiconductor equipment and materials suppliers. Basically, China needs to rely upon its own if it was cut off from the US. European and Japan suppliers are only secondary and wouldn't fill the void.