Chip war: US exempts some Chinese firms from curbs in concession to Japan, sources say
The US spared China’s top producer of dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) from its latest round of chip export restrictions because of opposition from Japan
missing on that blacklist were some of China’s largest semiconductor companies, including ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT). Their absence was partly due to the influence of Japan, whose leading chipmaking tool producer Tokyo Electron is a major supplier to the Chinese firm, according to a person who was briefed on the matter but declined to be named.
Quite surprising if true. Didn't expect Japan to react against US will...and even more surprising didn't expect US to carve in to Japan (this has to be a once in a lifetime event!).
Japan and the Netherlands, both home to the world’s most advanced manufacturers of chipmaking equipment, were exempted in the latest updates to the US Foreign Direct Product Rule, meaning that sanctioned Chinese companies can still buy some chip tools from these countries.
At the moment it is still not clear the real impact of this last round of restrictions on ASML and Japan regarding their sell to China in 2025....we will see.
Meanwhile, equipment made in Malaysia, Singapore, Israel, Taiwan and South Korea is subject to control.
Instead for US manufacturers, because now there is in place the Direct Product Rule (i.e. total ban) for Malaysia and Singapore, where AMAT and LAM assemble tools for China, the immediate future appears bleak.
Regarding entity listing of Chinese SME, for some it will have no impact, for others probably it will have some impact. Anyhow it is a necessary step for Chinese SME to rely on a fully localized supply chain. So now US pushes also the laziest ones to do what they already had to do.