What would China even gain today from the BRICS expansion that it isn't already getting through the bilateral relations with all of those aspiring countries already?
The way I see this, the BRICS and SCO are totally inefficient and divided to do anything substantial. It's only beneficial in terms of symbolic and rhetorical powers.
BRICS and SCO are past time tools China used in 2001 for example to blunt Western hegemony by joining forces with other at that time regional powers.
But now China has grown so much on its own that it doesn't need to hide between other countries anymore, instead, it can form real strong bilateral relations all around the globe and it is a global superpower and a bi-multipolar block on its own, even without Russia for example.
The way I see this, the BRICS and SCO are totally inefficient and divided to do anything substantial. It's only beneficial in terms of symbolic and rhetorical powers.
BRICS and SCO are past time tools China used in 2001 for example to blunt Western hegemony by joining forces with other at that time regional powers.
But now China has grown so much on its own that it doesn't need to hide between other countries anymore, instead, it can form real strong bilateral relations all around the globe and it is a global superpower and a bi-multipolar block on its own, even without Russia for example.