055 DDG Large Destroyer Thread

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This CGI is one of the few (if not the only) CGIs that got the placement of the RHIB garage correct. It was also the first one I saw that predicted an enclosed foredeck design. The Z-8/18 is a bit optimistic, though.

If that CGI is 100% correct then I'm disappointed that a ship the size of the 055 didn't get 2x gun-CIWS in addition to the missile-CIWS.
 

AndrewS

Brigadier
Registered Member
Good but Mk-41 Rate of Fire: 1 missile per second.
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the best with 3K96 Redut/Polyment same after Sylver etc... for all VLS 20 - 60 miss/sec remains theoric in addition necessary to consider the difficulty to reload such system which is a big problem.
But sensors can' t engage this number of targets.

Launcher with arms in general 4 -12 miss/mn the best MK-26

I think that fansite is wrong when it lists 1 missile per second for a Mk41 VLS. On the links, I don't see the rate of fire listed anywhere.

I've also read previously (from various sources) that it takes 2minutes for all 128 Mk41 VLS cells on the Ticonderoga to be launched.

Given 2 sets of VLS bays, that is 1 missile every 2 seconds.

Can anyone confirm this?

Also, an AESA X-band radar can provide fire-control tracking and guidance for hundreds of missiles at a time. It's just a question of processing power and having enough TR modules. Ditto for the S-Band volume search radar.

It is the Arleigh Burke and Ticonderoga which can't do this, as they currently rely on 3x mechanically steered X-Band fire control radars, each with only a single continuous wave.

I've read previously that each can guide 3 missiles at a time. Apparently the TOR radar can guide 4 missiles at a time as well.
 
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Tyloe

Junior Member
Really wonder about the size of the ECM-antenna, if it truly is one (and not, as suggested, a meter-wave radar).

Do we know any instances where an ECM-antenna is so large? Also, they seem to have forgotten the two smaller arrays arranged right above it on the "balcony" - those really look like ECM arrays.

If this is indeed an ECM array, it must be truly a powerful one, capable of frying the seekers and electronics of incoming missiles.

Maybe the antennas on the hangar and below the bridge wings represent 2 sets of ECM arrays and Metric-wavelength EW radar? Or all 4 are the same system, with the one below bridge wings being shorter to prevent EMI from affecting other sensors.
 
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Iron Man

Major
Registered Member
I think that fansite is wrong when it lists 1 missile per second for a Mk41 VLS. On the links, I don't see the rate of fire listed anywhere.

I've also read previously (from various sources) that it takes 2minutes for all 128 Mk41 VLS cells on the Ticonderoga to be launched.

Given 2 sets of VLS bays, that is 1 missile every 2 seconds.

Can anyone confirm this?
1 missile every 2 seconds per 8-cell module sounds about right, actually. OTOH the entire bank of VLS modules can launch nearly simultaneously. I watched a YouTube video a few years ago where the rear VLS bank of a Ticonderoga launched something like 5 missiles from different modules in the space of literally half a second or less, all sequentially, but all within microseconds of each other. I'll try to find it. The universal VLS is probably only going to be able to achieve this rate when it's firing hot-launched missiles such as the as-yet unrevealed MRSAM. When cold-launching there is going to be hang time between ejection and motor ignition, which will probably prevent any other cell in any other module in the section from launching, especially if the missile performs a pitching maneuver during its hang time. So the launch rate per entire VLS SECTION will be on the order of 1 missile every few seconds, and this may depend on if they have to manually confirm that the missile ignited and left the area or there was a misfire or something. Whereas with hot launching the missile either leaves the area immediately or fails to ignite and stays inside its tube, the cold launched missile has to clear the area above the VLS bank before another missile can be launched. This is the downside of cold-launched VL systems. On a VLS bank the size of the 055 (with 64 tubes in the front section), it may be possible to cold-launch 2 missiles simultaneously if they are sufficiently distant from each other.

Also, an AESA X-band radar can provide fire-control tracking and guidance for hundreds of missiles at a time. It's just a question of processing power and having enough TR modules. Ditto for the S-Band volume search radar.

It is the Arleigh Burke and Ticonderoga which can't do this, as they currently rely on 3x mechanically steered X-Band fire control radars, each with only a single continuous wave.

I've read previously that each can guide 3 missiles at a time. Apparently the TOR radar can guide 4 missiles at a time as well.
"Hundreds" is almost certainly an overstatement. One of the few AESAs that we have information on is the APAR, which is quoted to be able to guide 32 missiles during the midcourse phase and 16 missiles during the terminal phase. I don't know if this is total or per face. If total that means each face can only provide terminal illumination for 4 missiles at a time. It also uses ICWI, which means APAR doesn't even dedicate specific T/R modules to specific engagements but rather timeshares them among the engagements.

As for the Burkes and Ticos, there are 3 Mk 99s on the Burkes and 4 Mk 99s on the Ticos, for 3 and 4 simultaneous engagements at a time. However, these things work differently from AESA direct guidance. The SPY-1D guides all the missiles during midcourse while the Mk 99s provide terminal illumination. The Mk 99 only needs to illuminate the target for a few seconds during the end game to allow the SM-2 or ESSM to find and hit their targets, maybe even less than one second. After that the Mk 99 can immediately move on to illuminate another target. That means for targets that are closely grouped together (like a volley of ASCMs launched from the same fighter), a single Mk 99 can rapidly target each missile sequentially. Its limitation is its slew rate from one target to another. If it has to slew something like 100 or 120 degrees at a time to mark each of its targets, obviously the engagement rate will slow down dramatically. The SPY-1D midcourse guidance capacity is unknown but I would guess it to be in the several dozens range.
 
... On a VLS bank the size of the 055 (with 64 tubes in the front section), it may be possible to cold-launch 2 missiles simultaneously if they are sufficiently distant from each other.


...
it's my understanding a Type 055 would mount
both hot/cold vertical launching system
as in Jan 29, 2017
can somebody proficient in the Chinese language check/explain what I accidentally found which is
How powerful is the PLA's Type 052D Destroyer upgraded in 2016?
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saying
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says
  • both hot/cold vertical launching system
谢谢
which for Type 052D was confirmed to me Jan 29, 2017:

It's been confirmed for years on this thread that new universal VLS on 052D is capable of both cold and hot launch.


and Jan 29, 2017:
Correct.

052D's universal VLS can launch both hot and cold launch missiles. The Test-Ship Bi Sheng shows that:

Suppossedly a YJ-18 launch: Shows that it is hot-launched
yj-18-launch-gif.gif


Either a HQ-26 or HQ-8, rumored to be a ultra-long-range SAM compatible with the largest 9 meter cell of the 052D and 055, from the same ship: Obviously cold-launched.
33k3llv.jpg


-------

This is really the problem with Sinodefence being down/updating only slowly/being behind the curve. We have no authoritative source to point people to when they ask questions that have been already answered.

And no, Wikipedia is a cesspool. There is one hater who is vandalizing entries of Chinese military hardware in the name of "reliable source", but really just because he doesnt want to see China's advancements.


and Jan 30, 2017:
The part that I found which relates to VLS.
Some names of institutions are skipped because I don't know the official translation.

2016年1月13日,新华网刊发中国工程院院士邱志明事迹,称他带领团队成员研制成功射速超过8000发/分的近防炮,可拦截2~3倍音速的反舰导弹;还突破了多武器冷热兼容通用垂直发射技术难题,在舰艇有限空间内高火力密度发射多类型武器,使我国新型驱逐舰装载武器种类、数量、火力密度大幅提高。

2016 Jan. 13, Qiu Zhiming claims the team he led had successfully developed CIWS with a rate of fire of over 8000 rounds per minute, capable of intercepting ASMs at the speed of mach 2-3, as well as had a significant breakthrough in solving the problem of hot/cold universal VLS. Which greatly improved the density of firepower for ships with limited space, allowing the new indigenous destroyer to carry more weapons, more types of weapons and improving the density of firepower.

Translated that while sitting in McDonalds eating burger, so grammar might be a bit off, but I think most infos are through.
 

FORBIN

Lieutenant General
Registered Member
I think that fansite is wrong when it lists 1 missile per second for a Mk41 VLS. On the links, I don't see the rate of fire listed anywhere.

I've also read previously (from various sources) that it takes 2minutes for all 128 Mk41 VLS cells on the Ticonderoga to be launched.

Given 2 sets of VLS bays, that is 1 missile every 2 seconds.

Can anyone confirm this?

Also, an AESA X-band radar can provide fire-control tracking and guidance for hundreds of missiles at a time. It's just a question of processing power and having enough TR modules. Ditto for the S-Band volume search radar.

It is the Arleigh Burke and Ticonderoga which can't do this, as they currently rely on 3x mechanically steered X-Band fire control radars, each with only a single continuous wave.

I've read previously that each can guide 3 missiles at a time. Apparently the TOR radar can guide 4 missiles at a time as well.

It is not a fan site ... as you say there are not only reliable but rare datas and i don' t use fan site :rolleyes: fortunately for the forum...

And would be surprising possible engage such number of targets and you don' t have good datas for AEGIS much more capable than you say.
 
... I watched a YouTube video a few years ago where the rear VLS bank of a Ticonderoga launched something like 5 missiles from different modules in the space of literally half a second or less, all sequentially, but all within microseconds of each other.
oh really?

I'll try to find it. ...
please do


the highest concentration I've seen so far is after this moment:
pSuUX.jpg

(LOL only now noticed something had appeared in the bottom-left corner of the screen while saving)

in
 

Orthan

Senior Member
Has anyone made a calculation of the surface deck dedicated to the VLS? if so, how does it compare to other ships?
 
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