052/052B Class Destroyers

shen

Senior Member
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

Is that Yagi style radar outdated?

no. want a VHF band radar for its anti-stealth property, that's the type of antenna you are stuck with. the modern Russian Nebo SV still uses antenna that looks like a box spring.
 

andyhugfan

Banned Idiot
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

so these VHF frequencies can detect stealth?

I just read that it's not very accurate.


It doesn't need to be accurate. It's not an engagement radar, but a surveillance one. It just need to detect the target and pass it's position, range, heading etc. to other radars to engage the target. Engagement radars now know where to 'look' in the sky to find the target and to focus it's radar energy on it. Kinda like in the picture:

S-300PMU2-Battery-Integration-1.png

The cited error box of the Nebo SVU is small enough to enable a SAM or AAM with an active or infrared seeker to be flown near enough to the target to acquire it and initiate terminal homing.

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plawolf

Lieutenant General
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

so these VHF frequencies can detect stealth?

I just read that it's not very accurate.

Most stealth aircraft are optimised against high frequency radars which are typically used in engagement radars because of their high accuracy.

VHF radars have a much better chance of detecting stealth aircraft, but because of the nature of the VHF radio waves the radar uses, its accuracy is poor and not suitable for targeting use. That is just a limiting of the radar frequency rather than the radar itself.
 

drunkmunky

Junior Member
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

So logistically can Yagi radars be networked from ship to ship, battle group to battle group? establish a net?
 

kwaigonegin

Colonel
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

Most stealth aircraft are optimised against high frequency radars which are typically used in engagement radars because of their high accuracy.

VHF radars have a much better chance of detecting stealth aircraft, but because of the nature of the VHF radio waves the radar uses, its accuracy is poor and not suitable for targeting use. That is just a limiting of the radar frequency rather than the radar itself.

it is speculated from inside sources that the P-18 (NATO codename Spoon Rest D) metric VHF radar was instrumental in taking down the F-117 over Serbia in 1999 with SA-3. There were of course many factors involved including highly experienced missile commander and crew, human intelligence (there were Serb spies camping outside Aviano), weather, lack of SEAD missions that night etc etc... and also a dash of luck sprinkle in however yes VHF especially if dialed into low frequency band has a better chance of detecting the presence of stealth.
 
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adeptitus

Captain
VIP Professional
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

Nothing but speculation and personal opinion aside from the engine Pielstick there is no proof whatsoever french ever sold subsystem to China recently. All these westerner cannot reconcile the fact that China is now independence in naval warfare
Back in 8o France sold Tavitac command and control center and DUBV 23 sonar system and 57 mm naval gun for Luda improvement. But that was years ago and the system must be outdated by now. The Chinese could improve and those system it becomes indigenous technology

Since this is the 052 thread, I'll move the reply to the 054 thread:
http://www.sinodefenceforum.com/navy/054-series-frigate-thread-2-a-169-4149.html
 

shen

Senior Member
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

So logistically can Yagi radars be networked from ship to ship, battle group to battle group? establish a net?

Yes they can be networked. But you really want to network radars of different frequency bands. For example, VHF on one ship detect a stealthy target head on, S or X band radars on different ships now focus in on that location and hopefully get a broadside view of the target where it is not as stealth optimized and get a targeting solution.
 

chuck731

Banned Idiot
re: PLAN Type 052 Class Destroyer

Yes they can be networked. But you really want to network radars of different frequency bands. For example, VHF on one ship detect a stealthy target head on, S or X band radars on different ships now focus in on that location and hopefully get a broadside view of the target where it is not as stealth optimized and get a targeting solution.

Actually, networking several identical coherent wave pulse dupler radars onboard different ships affords a unique potential capability that can't be matched by networking different radars operating in different drequency bands.

Basically, you can use each radar in the network simulataneously as a receiver for all the other radars in the network. Instead of processing the return of each radar separately on its own ship into discrete target information and then send the target information to a central combat information center, you send the raw electronic returns from each radar to a central processor via your data network, where all the returns are processed together and their phases angles are compared. This has the effect of turning your entire network of many identical radars into one single enormous sythetic aperture receiving array with an equivalent aperture size equal to the furtherest distance between any two radar in the network. Such an sythetic aperture array would function like one single radar, but with enourmous resolving power, accuracy and precision many orders of magnitude better than can be achieved by any single radar antenna onboard one ship.

A synthetic aperture array has the further advantage of being able to coordinate the phase angle of the transmission of all of its radar antennas in such a way as to construct desired constructive and destructive interference in the radar transmission. This allows the combined radar waves to arrive at the target as if it came from a direction and location where none of the individual radar sets is at. In other words, I can coordinate two radars such that the combined beam arrives at the target as if it had come from any point between the two radars, instead of from either of the two radars. This way several ships linked together by a data network and using their radars in a combine sythetic aperture mode can illuminate the target with a beam from any angle along an arc defined by the two furthest ships in the network.

Stealth ships and planes relies on detecting incoming radar beams, and using sophisticated software to analyze how to steer a course so that the incoming beams are not reflected back towards their sources. Using a coordinated synthetic aperture array made of several ships spread out over a large area can completely nullify stealth by creating the effect that incoming radar beams is arriving from continuously varying directions, as a result the stealth ship's mission software would become completely unable to determine how to steer the ship or plane so as to avoid reflecting the incoming beams back to the actual locations of the radars.
 
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