I think you are underestimating Turkey here.Article rife with speculations and even fantasies. One has to merely go to other forums where the discussions are much sober
1. TRMotors collaboration with Ukraine (IvPr) seem to be limited to development of APU and electricity generator.
2. TRMotors has pledged the two technologies mentioned above towards an engine project ( under deliberation between SSB, Kale Group) with Rolls Royce.
3. The Turkish agency that contributes to building F110 is TEI, itself being a JV of GE (USA) and Turkish Aerospace industries. Simply put, they can't take F110 engine and "develop over" it.What more, TEI doesn't manufacture the entire engine and it's components from raw material stage.
A couple of points from my own experiences visiting Turkey.
Turkish people are the most hyper-nationalistic people in Europe. It permeates into everything. You go into an ordinary office for a business meeting, you'll see Turkish flags and a portrait of their founder. The same with their hospitals.
Engineers who work at Lockheed Martin, BAE etc, are just doing their jobs, their motivation is financial. In Turkey the motivation is actually for improving their military, and becoming a superpower again.
The other factor is that Turkey is a country that actually is prepared to get their hands dirty. Being involved in military conflicts is a force multiplier for military development.
I'm unsure whether it will be a good thing for the world or not, but I'm sure in 10 years Turkey will be a major military power.
If anything, the USA is the leakiest when it comes to IP. Is there anything they've been able to keep hold of?Ignoring that critical detail, any technology derived from F110 that TEI uses, ignoring GE Intellectual Property, will jeopardize TEI and its international business. US is notorious for holding its IP close to heart.
4. There are no confirmation of TF-141 engines or a collaboration with Ukraine to develop one. Ukraine has no experience in designing an engine in the same class as F110 let alone an engine for a fifth generation fighter. There is a reason why India didn't progress with Ukraine. Chances of a successful program are slim.
Right now I don't think the Turks will care if they piss off America.