Zetageist
Junior Member
I doubt one can "hide" an airfield or airbase needed for modern fighter jets in a mountain range given the mass of machinery and people to not only build the base, but also the maintain logistics for it.
Cruise missiles definitely can do U turns, and ballistic missiles will be coming down on a ballistic flight profile anyway. We aren't talking about unguided MLRS rockets here, we're talking about powered cruise missiles which are basically small aircraft, and ballistic missiles being bombs dropping from altitudes of dozens of kilometers at high speed, all with precision guidance.
I don't think the author was advocating "hiding" airbases at all, rather using highways as runways and hardened bunkers in the mountain side. The problem with highways, is that you'll need the flexibility to coordinate your logistics teams with your aircraft after a likely bombardment on command/control locations and logistics sites, which is no easy feat.
The problem with hardened bunkers in mountains, is that once an entrance is identified, one can lob a few penetrating and/or anti airfield missiles at the entrance which will dramatically hinder its availability if not remove it completely. And I doubt PLA is unaware of the important hidden aircraft and command/control bunkers on the island given satellite recon and human intelligence.
The author specifically mentioned Chiashan (Jiashan) Airbase and Chihhang Airbase:
One of those back-ups is located on Taiwan’s east coast inside Chiashan or “Optimal Mountain,” not far from the mouth of a gorge cut through pure white marble. Unlike the gorge, however, no tourists are allowed inside this billion dollar bunker complex. According to first-person accounts, the base is an entire military city built inside a hollowed-out mountain. Not only does it have space inside for parking, arming, and repairing over two hundred fighter aircraft, it also has its own hospital and multiple gas stations serving jet fuel. With ten blast doors that exit out to multiple runways via a long taxiway that can itself be used as an emergency runway, it may be toughest airbase ever built.
Ninety miles down the coastline, Taiwan’s air force is further bolstered by the Shihzishan or “Stone Mountain” complex at Chihhang Air Base. Though somewhat smaller than Chiashan, its labyrinthine tunnels can still shelter some eighty aircraft. Both of these facilities benefit from their strategic locations on the far side of the highest mountain range in East Asia. Missiles fired from the Chinese mainland can’t reach them – they would smash into the side of mountains before they got there.
Sorry for I am being a noob, this is what I have dug up:
The London Times (Oliver August, "SECRET WORLD THAT GUARDS TAIWAN," Hualien, 5/23/01) reported that the Jiashan airbase is Taiwan's most sensitive defense installation where more than 120 fighter jets are hidden inside a mountain to foil PRC attackers. Underground flight crews arm and fuel the jets before they fly out of the hillside protected by anti-aircraft guns. On their return, the planes touch down on a shortened runway along the tunnel entrance before disappearing into the caves again. Taiwan's military regards Jiashan as its last line of defense against a PRC invasion.
The caves are buried under hundreds of feet of granite and the steel doors at the end of the tunnels apparently can withstand nuclear blasts. Arthur Ding, of the Institute of International Relations, "The mountains around Hualien are so steep that any incoming missile would have a trajectory problem. After flying horizontally across the Taiwan Strait the missile would have to clear the top of the mountain and then immediately drop straight down to hit the base."
And according to:
Chiashan Air Base openings are facing EAST. So only if PLA could fire air, sea or submarine launched cruise missiles from Taiwan's Northeast could possibly damage the base openings. I wonder if Taiwan or U.S. has underwater sonars placed in the waterways between Taiwan-Okinawa and Taiwan-Philippines to detect PLA submarine activities.
I read somewhere PLA has similar mountain side underground air bases.
Last edited: