plawolf
Lieutenant General
They did.... it is called J-20. And if SAC make another J-20 class jet only one will survive. Therefore they made a Mig-29/F-35 class.
Like I said, WS-13 will be ready when it is ready. In the main while, get the bird in the air ASAP is the primary goal.
Actually, SAC did present a heavy weight stealth fighter to the PLAAF when the competition for the PLAAF's 5th gen was called. SAC's design lost out to CAC's, which is what we know as the J20. SAC's attempt at a stealth using WS10A/WS15 class engines is most certainly not the J20.
The reason SAC opted for a medium weight fighter is three-fold.
1) The PLAAF's heavy weight 5th gen requirement has already been met by the J20, and there was simply no way the PLAAF would adopt a second heavy weight 5th gen. Ruling out PLAAF orders from inception is a very very risky way to start a fighter project in China. With a medium weight 5th gen offering, SAC at least has a chance of getting PLAAF orders.
2) A medium sized 5th gen would also be the best choice for a carrier fighter. I have speculated from the start that the J31 is likely aimed more at the navy than the air force, with SAC hoping to corner the PLAN carrier fighter market for starters. Going for the navy also makes it more likely to get government finance to help with the development of the plane, since the PLAAF's R&D budget is likely to be devoted chiefly to the J20.
3) In terms of export potential, a medium weight 5th gen will have far better chances of securing export orders than a heavy fighter because of the difference in purchase and operating costs between the two classes. Very few nations could afford to buy and operate a fleet of heavy 5th gen fighters, and most of the nations who can afford them are developing their own. It would massively limit the pool of possible buyers to design a heavy weight fighter.
With all that in mind, it is clear that a medium weight design as the obvious choice.