Interesting to compare an earlier picture of the island with the current.
Great comparison, want to add another pic to show the evolution.
2010
2012
2014
I don't think Vietnam has asked for these islands to be handed over as such
China is building up naval bases in and around South China to give them a spring board a stepping stone for further operations it will save them some sailing time if going far and wide also can do a quick stop either repair or replenishment
It's like a forward deployed naval base not so based forward as such but still a few hundred kms less sailing saves time and money
Question really is can a Y-20 cargo land there
It reduces at least 150 miles if not more of distance to be covered by a ship or plane from Hainan. Factor in the return trip and that's at least 300 miles shaved off. That's 300 more miles that can be used for loitering in an engagement area. If they continue to extend the runway, a Y-20 should be able to land. I'm wondering if that reclaimed land on the northeastern end of the runway will become an airbase? Could station fighters, fighter-bombers, ASW planes, and reconnaissance planes there. Would make a great platform if a SCS ADIZ were to be established.
On the new combined harbor, could potentially have a forward deployed flotilla stationed there. Maybe a mix of 056s and 053H3s? A few CG cutters as well. Or if they dredge it deeper some more (provides material to reclaim land on the other side as an incentive), maybe even station a Yuan or two? Would definitely give the Vietnamese Kilos a challenge.
The smaller harbor on the western end could be the civilian harbor where supply ships, scientific ships, etc could dock. I wonder where the infrastructure pieces such as power plant, sewage, water are being built - the northern side appears to be more isolated and fit for them.
I really think this island is becoming more and more the Diego Garcia for China.
There's also a lot of construction along the northern edge of the island, including what looks like a reservoir. Another reservoir appears on the western edge of the island near the south of the runway.
Reservoirs right along the ocean? Wouldn't that cause salinity contamination? Maybe they are more like aquaculture ponds? To help increase self-sufficiency and less reliance on supply ships?