The F-35 do not need fixed launch positions as the J-15 needs. It can start its take-off run from every place of the runway, several aircraft can be spottet one behind the other.
Same procedure as with Harrier:
I'm not sure how that's relevant to my point. Remember, I'm saying that it would be impractical for a STOBAR carrier to adopt a QE class or Invincible class style ski jump.
Consider if 001A had a QE class style ski jump -- the width of the ski jump means the (non VSTOL) aircraft taking off would only be able to launch from directly posterior, and thus they would have to give up having two launch positions/angles to have only one single launch position/angle.
As it stands, the Liaoning (and likely 001A) has two fixed launch "angles," with one starboard launch position and two port launch positions. The shape of the ski jump (when looking from a birds eye view) is in the shape of a general triangle -- that is to say it is wider at the rear and tapers off at the front/bow. That triangular shape allows two launch angles to converge towards the single point at the end of the ski jump.
However, if 001A has a QE class style ski jump -- i.e.: a ski jump that is rectangular when looking from a birds eye view -- then yes, it will provide the 001A with space to spot a few aircraft next to the ski jump, but it also means likely giving up the ability to have two launch angles, because there won't be enough width at the rear to allow for two different launch angles. Therefore, a 001A with QE class style ski jump will only likely allow the ship to have a single launch angle directly posterior to the rectangular ski jump itself. Of course, having a single launch angle means there are a few problems, namely that both launch positions will probably end up intruding onto the landing strip, and it also means giving up a whole extra launch position as well
So that's why I think it makes more sense for 001A to
not have a QE class style ski jump, than to have one.