PLA Strategy in a Taiwan Contingency

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
Are you serious? Modern PGMs would have no trouble whatsoever taking stuff like that down. The US was putting PGMs through specific windows and air shafts as far back as Desert Storm.
How is USAF getting close to drop unpowered PGMs without taking out SAM candidate sites, of which there are 2100+ in a small 93000 km2 slice of Southeast China alone? Not even talking fighting combat air patrols.
 

FairAndUnbiased

Brigadier
Registered Member
Are you serious? Modern PGMs would have no trouble whatsoever taking stuff like that down. The US was putting PGMs through specific windows and air shafts as far back as Desert Storm.
Btw CEP of a Tomahawk is claimed to be 10 m.

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A window is 1 m wide.

Interesting claim.

A gantry crane is 10x20 m on its widest side but most of it is empty space.

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sinophilia

Junior Member
Registered Member
I am curious to be honest on how American carriers and other surface ships are going to defend against maneuvering ballistic missiles and the like.

You've basically got something like a $10 million (or less) missile which can take out a $10 billion+ carrier from 2,000km out. Something like this already happened in the Falklands war (Exocet missile against British ship), and missiles have only gotten more formidable over time.

No one has ever demonstrated effective defense against modern (e.g., maneuvering supersonic or hypersonic) missiles. This is not to be confused with effectiveness against ballistic scuds or slow moving cruise missiles that date from 40+ years ago.

China also has had several times per day imaging capability vs carrier groups in the western Pacific over a decade ago. Now their coverage is much better. The whole point of maneuvering ballistic missiles with final targeting seekers is that once you locate the ship you can just launch the missile toward that point and let it do the rest. I believe PLARF have had this capability for some time, as do other experts. They demonstrated this to the US in the South China Sea just recently.

The US certainly doesn't have this capability and has not tried to develop it. Obviously the US was restricted by treaty (with Russia) against developing IRBMs and as we know they haven't been thinking seriously about a peer conflict for over 20 years.

I don't believe anyone has good defenses against maneuvering ballistic missiles or hypersonic missiles at present. Is it crazy to think that (most) military strategists could fail to appreciate a powerful asymmetric threat? Yes, it happens with regularity as technology improves. There is plenty of group think and plenty of inability to analyze the consequences of new technology from first principles. But now the US is pouring billions of dollars into a crash program to develop hypersonic missiles. Why?

Re: missile attacks on airfields, they don't have to attack just the runway. They can hit control towers, radar systems, power systems, hangars, fuel stockpiles. Some US military planners sounded the alarm ~20y ago that bases needed to be hardened against this kind of attack but I don't believe this has been done as they were distracted by Iraq/Afghanistan. Just look at the recent Iranian missile attack against a US base in Iraq (e.g., 60 Minutes video on YT; not easy to protect key systems from strikes like that!) and note that Iranian missile technology is much less developed than PLARF's.

I can't see how the US is going to defend against anything if it's within a few thousand kilometers of China. Perhaps @Bltizo would be kind enough to inform.
 

drowingfish

Junior Member
Registered Member
Based on what I'm hearing, they are only going to build 003. If you look at what PLAN has done, it iterates quickly to the class that it wants to mass produce and starts to mass produce when they get there. At this point, they are clearly trying to compete with USN. That means, they are going to build 004 with similar size to Ford class.

There is a theory that they are trying to get be ready to win the Taiwan conflict by 2027, since that's 100 year since the founding of PLA. The view inside PLA is that carriers are not really that important in taking Taiwan. So I think within PLAN, they are not expecting to have enough force to overcome a prolonged war against USN by then.

If they want to win a prolonged war, we will probably have to look at a further point on the road when they have more strategic weapon. Let's say h20 can join service by 2028 or 2029, which would be a huge achievement. They probably won't have sufficient number of them until 2035. They will need to get more competent at building more military nuclear reactors. That would allow them to power 004 class and also to build larger and quieter nuclear subs. Their current carrier and nuclear subs are not sufficient once you get outside the coverage of land based air cover and diesel subs. Let's say they can do that and start building 004 in a couple of years, then the first one might be ready for service in 2029. After that, they would need to add one every 2 years to have 4 by 2035. If they launch the first large new nuclear sub by 2025 and get it into service 2029. If this is like akula 2 in noise level, it would already be a huge achievement. They could get 8 of them by 2035 if they launch a little quicker than 1 a year. That would give them 2 advanced nuclear submarines per 004.

There should be enough j35 I'm service to cover the majority of the fighter jet portion of their air wing. Maybe by then, they will also have more ucav and refueling UAVs in service by then to have possibly more powerful air wing than usn carrier.

They will need a new ocean going frigate that has more speed than 054a. Let's call it 054b for argument sake. I don't see 054b going through mass production before 2025. But it should be produced in large number after that.

So then you have a competent air wing, carrier, nuclear subs and escort fleet. You also have strategic bombers in good numbers. All you need is more oversea bases where plaaf can operate from. They also should have more lhds and tankers in service by then.

So if we are talking about pla matching us further away, we are probably looking at 2035 at the earliest.
CVs are definitely an important piece of the puzzle to taking Taiwan. battle groups placed east of Taiwan would isolate the Taiwan theatre from intervention. they can also be deployed in the SCS to ensure that no other parties get ideas while China is busy with Taiwan.
 

ecaedus

New Member
Registered Member
No one has ever demonstrated effective defense against modern (e.g., maneuvering supersonic or hypersonic) missiles.
pretty sure ESSM has intercepted supersonic test targets before. obviously not a real life combat situation but should speak to the capability of ESSM defending against incoming supersonic AShM
 

sinophilia

Junior Member
Registered Member
I'm done with this thread for a while as it pertained to the discussion before lol.

Fair enough. I wasn't speaking specifically in relation to a war of attrition though. It's sort of a separate subject and pertains only generally to any kind of conflict with US intervention.
 

jvodan

Junior Member
Registered Member
China is totally food independent and almost fuel independent and it is also extremely difficult difficult for the US to bomb inland China. Which is why I call this war of attrition BS !!
Hardly fuel independent China is the world's largest crude oil importer and the second-largest crude oil consumer.
China imports 10 million barrels a day
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with a total consumption of around 14 million barrels a day.
 

uinahime.chifune

New Member
Registered Member
Hardly fuel independent China is the world's largest crude oil importer and the second-largest crude oil consumer.
China imports 10 million barrels a day
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with a total consumption of around 14 million barrels a day.
Er, in fact, China's imported crude oil is mainly used for the production and processing of foreign trade. If these trade are stopped, it is enough to support the military and the most basic civilian requirement. If the situation deteriorates to the point of cutting off oil supply, I think China will similarly shutdown work for the world, including upstream and downstream products for Southeast Asia.
 

lych470

Junior Member
Registered Member
Hardly fuel independent China is the world's largest crude oil importer and the second-largest crude oil consumer.
China imports 10 million barrels a day
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with a total consumption of around 14 million barrels a day.

Not crude oil, but Russia and China just recently inked a gas deal, to be settled in Euros.

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China and Iran penned an oil deal not too long ago either.

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Then there is the port of Gwadar, which would allow China to access Iranian oil without tankers transitting through the Straits of Malacca.
 
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