Lessons for China to learn from Ukraine conflict for Taiwan scenario

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ansy1968

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China faces a strategic dilemma, should she strike now not fully prepared, or should she wait.
China would like to wait for all conditions to be favorable, and time is indeed on her side.
China also would not want to smash up everything in Taiwan and want to keep bloodshed to the minimum, as this is a civil war between 2 brothers, not fighting to the death between 2 sworn enemies.
BUT, the US knows it, and the US is a most cunning crafty old devil. She has many tricks and tools in her toolbox to make life extremely difficult for China.
1, the US will arm Taiwan to the teeth to cause PLA blood to be spilled as much as possible so that in anger the PLA, in turn, would bomb Taiwan into oblivion-->years of animosity afterward between the 2 brothers. Making post-unification governance very difficult.
2, China would like to have a quick and decisive battle to cause the least bloodshed and destruction, but of course, the US would like to turn it into a prolonged war of attrition, coupled with Anglo-Saxon/western economic sanctions and MSM media demonizing and smearing campaign against China, to set China's economic development back 2-3 decades so that the US can remain as the sole Hegemon on Earth.

Not an easy choice, I tell ya. the world is slowly but inevitably turning into an East-West divide. Or, perhaps this is exactly what the elites in Washington want: Cold War 2.
@Jono Bro My guess 2024 after the completion of FAB 21 in Arizona, perfect timing before the November election, helping Brandon or Kamala on their presidential bid. Aside from that with the possibility of war in Taiwan heating up those TSMC employees will be encourage to relocate to the US. Double win for the American. Now the FAB in Taiwan is useless without the people operating it, you can't replace it with SMIC technician who don't have the experience operating an EUVL.
 

Vatt’ghern

Junior Member
Registered Member
@Jono Bro My guess 2024 after the completion of FAB 21 in Arizona, perfect timing before the November election, helping Brandon or Kamala on their presidential bid. Aside from that with the possibility of war in Taiwan heating up those TSMC employees will be encourage to relocate to the US. Double win for the American. Now the FAB in Taiwan is useless without the people operating it, you can't replace it with SMIC technician who don't have the experience operating an EUVL.
Why shouldn't Chinese agents sabotage FAB21 then? Or employ a stuxnet type virus that renders Arizona non viable.
 

Philister

Junior Member
Registered Member
Bltizo is on spot ,“ war optimism is a disease”, and I want to point out one more thing just to add to it:
War is war , casualties are inevitable, some times, heavy casualties, this idea should be put into people’s mind so they wouldn’t freak out when shit happens.
There are retards preaching people to believe that in our case, war would be easy and casualties would be on enemy’s side, such moronic idea would only backfire and damage our faith and strength during a war, and should be utterly despised.
 

wxw456

New Member
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The extent of air and naval mobilization in addition to ground mobilization (not only of mechanized forces but of air defenses) would be quite observable.

Perhaps the exact extent of it could be hidden, but foreign intelligence services will absolutely be capable of detecting a multi-month long buildup prior to initiation of hostilities on the scale that would be required for a proper Taiwan contingency that involves an invasion.


In other words, any PLA planning for such a contingency has to inevitably assume a fair degree of foreign forewarning. True strategic surprise will probably be impossible, though operational surprise might be viable.
I agree that naval and land assets would be visible during mobilization. Air mobilization would be much faster if one prepares the required supplies beforehand. Many posters have brought up the possibility of hidden warehouses and I would like to point out that the PLA already has many arsenals dispersed throughout Fujian province. For example, in the 1980s it was a bit of an open secret that Xiamen University had a military arsenal in it. The stockpiling of military supplies in dispersed and hidden arsenals is not actually anything new, but in fact quite an old practice.

During the Cold War the PLA built many dispersed arsenals in the hills and urban areas to facilitate its People's War doctrine. The idea was that conventional military units could draw on these arsenals for resupply during a hostile invasion. If the military units became encircled, then they could also base themselves around the arsenals and continue to fight a guerilla war against the enemy. That doctrine no longer applies to the current PLA, but it would be interesting to know which arsenals the PLA has closed, expanded or maintained since the end of the Cold War. Depending on the state of the arsenals a logistics build up could be hidden and much quicker than people expect.
 

Vatt’ghern

Junior Member
Registered Member
Bltizo is on spot ,“ war optimism is a disease”, and I want to point out one more thing just to add to it:
War is war , casualties are inevitable, some times, heavy casualties, this idea should be put into people’s mind so they wouldn’t freak out when shit happens.
There are retards preaching people to believe that in our case, war would be easy and casualties would be on enemy’s side, such moronic idea would only backfire and damage our faith and strength during a war, and should be utterly despised.
The rhetoric coming from american mouthpieces is goebbels tier; ”throne of Chinese skulls”? Seriously?
someone should inform Americans what happened to the last barbarian tribe who practiced skull cup drinking when they encountered the Chinese, protip I’m referring to the now extinct xiongnu.
 

tphuang

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
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I'm reading now that the Russians don't even have the most basic stuff like simple communication devices in order. The soldiers according to reports are using civilian radios and cell phones. Needless to say, coordination between attacks are easily being picked up and jammed. PLA should definitely have these basic things figured out before they want to do anything.

No need to rush things.
My biggest takeaway is that this guy is your biggest enemy.

There is a saying in China — once the arrow is launched, there is no looking back. Make sure that every contingency is accounted for before you make a massive geopolitical gamble.
Or simply put. they are not ready. If anything, this Russian debacle shows that China will need even more time than the Politburo planned for. A lot more involved here than just military stuff.

There is a time when they'd be ready militarily and another time when they'd be ready economically and politically.

The extent of air and naval mobilization in addition to ground mobilization (not only of mechanized forces but of air defenses) would be quite observable.

Perhaps the exact extent of it could be hidden, but foreign intelligence services will absolutely be capable of detecting a multi-month long buildup prior to initiation of hostilities on the scale that would be required for a proper Taiwan contingency that involves an invasion.


In other words, any PLA planning for such a contingency has to inevitably assume a fair degree of foreign forewarning. True strategic surprise will probably be impossible, though operational surprise might be viable.
Right, it's completely unreasonable to think that foreign intelligence would not catch on to a multi-month buildup. However, they can do it and not do anything until the time is right. They can always do a buildup for threat and such.

What they can probably do is slowly buildup overtime in number of assets they have in the region and normalize incursion and military exercises around the area, so the final buildup/exercises will not take as much time.
I believe a large scale amphibious invasion cannot be avoided, however a large scale helicopter borne air assault may not be necessary, and a paratrooper drop is absolutely unnecessary.
I agree with vast majority of what you said there, except this part. I think they must launch large scale helicopter air assault to attack from flanks. They must however be well coordinated and have continuous sweeps with fighter jet to clear of SHORAD and any mobile air defense system.

Would Taiwan drones really be an issue? I feel like any future quad-pack SAM from something like a future FFG providing forward anti air cover would be sufficient. Especially since there are not many drones projected to be in service.
You will definitely not want to have naval ships providing anti-air cover. How are they going to see over the extremely on mountainous terrain of Taiwan? Defeating drones will be left to Air Force sweeps and jamming.
I think one very important lesson is the use nuclear deterrence/coercion.
I've asked earlier in this to not bring nuclear into this. If you have nothing to offer on how they can improve their tactics and such, please don't offer nonsense like this. There is an existing Taiwan thread where you can talk about as much nuclear stuff as you want.

There are some small minute planning, procurement things that they need to work on. Why are people so eager to talk about nuclear weapons?

That isolation of Taiwan means it is harder to assault, yes, but it also means it is much harder to come to the rescue of. China's most rational strategy is to simply institute a massive trade blockade and wait out the Taiwanese until they surrender. China has a massive navy now and it has huge amounts of missiles which could easily wipe out any navy trying to come to the rescue.
Any trade blockade would be considered war.

You are expecting best case scenario where I'm expecting worse case scenario. I'm looking to save as many lives and equipment of chinese military as possible. A light/quick campaign only works if they surrender. If they don't, then what? I'd rather not drag things out and give time for the world to get involved.
Again, you are not offering anything helpful here with this kind of proposal. If you have a question of what would be considered success? If they can capture the 3 largest cities, control all the airwave, communications and clear out SHORAD. With continuous sweeps, this should be doable in a reasonable time period. Who cares if the government itself or guerrilla do not surrender? Once you control the major cities and drop PAP in there, you are done.
The rhetoric coming from american mouthpieces is goebbels tier; ”throne of Chinese skulls”? Seriously?
someone should inform Americans what happened to the last barbarian tribe who practiced skull cup drinking when they encountered the Chinese, protip I’m referring to the now extinct xiongnu.
Again, please keep other countries out of this. There are crazy extremists everywhere. This is a thread for discussing lessons to be learnt from Ukraine. There are other threads where you can talk about how much you dislike certain country or people.
 

Mohsin77

Senior Member
Registered Member
-War optimism is a disease (never have one's political expectations or military strategy to be dependent on the enemy experiencing a "rapid collapse" or "lack of resolve" or being "welcomed as liberators")
-Military strategy must dovetail with political goals -- the speed, scale and intensity of required military operations must depend on what the political aims of your objective are, and the ambition of your political aims must be dependent on the real military capabilities you have available.
-No such thing as too large of a magazine size (dependent on common sense of course)
-No such thing as too competent of a logistics supply (dependent on common sense of course)

Check. But complacency creeps in because of a reliance on "common sense" instead of rigorous metrics.


-No such thing as too much numerical overmatch (dependent on common sense of course)

This is problematic, if you have multiple fronts to consider.

Also, I'm not sure if you're using the term "Overmatch" in the technical sense, but I'm sure you know that you don't need Overmatch to win. Supremacy or Dominance can be sufficient, even if they are local (for the smaller side).


-Joint service and joint force operations and training is vital to ensuring deconfliction of friendly forces.
-Ensure multiple layers of redundancy for your mission's success, so if one layer fails, another can ensure mission success -- in other words, no plan survives contact with the enemy.
-Do not assume your staging areas are invulnerable to the enemy even if you seemingly believe you have been able to strike your enemy's offensive capabilities -- always assume a degree of vulnerability such that you can adequately disperse, defend and repair your staging areas.
-Your peacetime tactics, techniques and procedures prior to a conflict should seek to as adequately reflect the conditions of the expected actual conflict as possible.

Check.

Disagreeing with any of the above should result in an automatic sacking.


System specific lessons:
-"Insertion assaults" -- which includes air assaults (helicopter borne, and airdrop/paratrooper), and indeed amphibious assaults, are very high risk and vulnerable. Specifically, they are vulnerable to enemy counterattacks, if you do not have extensive and persistent fires support and ISR, and it goes without saying that it requires air superiority with ideally extensive SEAD/DEAD to be achieved as a prerequisite. In addition to firepower and ISR support/superiority, such "insertion assaults" need to be rapidly relieved by heavier forces if they are expected to survive. Due to said vulnerability, any military objective ideally should not hinge on the success of an "insertion assault", unless other options are exhausted/nonexistent -- in the case of the PLA and Taiwan, I believe a large scale amphibious invasion cannot be avoided, however a large scale helicopter borne air assault may not be necessary, and a paratrooper drop is absolutely unnecessary.

Check. There can be smaller tactical level applications (due to geography mostly) for these specific insertions, but your operational level plan should not depend on them.

+ If you are proceeding sequentially, ensuring Air Supremacy should be mentioned here, before a discussion of insertions.



Recommendations for PLA force development/training and procurement (note, I do not include procurement and development of new technological systems like swarming drones, stealth bombers, UGVs etc, or other systems that have not been shown to be mature either in the PLA or in international service)
-Procure PGMs and integrate with fighters and bombers at a relatively large scale -- the PLA are at a state where this can be afforded and it is a significant force multiplier and a necessity for a successful CAS and interdiction capability. Export showcases does not mean you have a large magazine size and integration among fighter types with training. Similarly, the 500kg LGBs that the PLA has in service (with JH-7/As and J-10A/B/Cs) are simply too large and does not allow for sufficient magazine-size-per-sortie to be effective. MALE UCAVs carrying 6-8 KD-10 sized ATGMs and 2-4 50kg PGMs is not a replacement for fast jets carrying a half dozen 250kg PGMs and a targeting pod.
-Buy aerial sensors (targeting pods, SAR pods, drones, JSTARS). This is obvious. All weather ISR capability in a distributed and persistent manner is vital to break opfor counter attacks, to conduct reattacks, and also to strike targets of opportunity, all in a dynamic ground environment.
-TACPs and JTACs are important and should seek to be trained and proliferated at as low of echelons with the army and marines as possible. The role of TACPs/JTACs in supporting CAS cannot be understated, and the role of CAS for enabling inserted forces cannot be understated either.
-SEAD/DEAD is important -- more EW/ECM, more ARMs. Goes without saying.
-Train for missions at scale and with the full spectrum of forces, separately if needed, ideally, in an integrated way. Complex air and naval environments in particular, and deconflicting of said forces.
-A large quantity of first/second echelon forces are vital to ensuring continuity of further operations. It will be important to procure more amphibious vessels and landing craft that can allow for larger first/second wave launches, as well as for facilities that can allow for rapid reinforcement (pontoons, mulberry harbours, with the assumption that it will be difficult to take ports in the first instance). Increasing first/second wave size and increasing the ability to rapidly reinforce them is vital. Yes, the PLA has these ships and systems, but they require more of them.
-Continue developing longer range air and blue water naval forces able to deter/check foreign snooping around area of operations, and to deter foreign air breathing ISR systems.
-Procure and build large magazine sizes of all weapon types, but especially missiles (from BVRAAMs, to SRBMs, to LACMs and ALCMs, to MRLS).
-The vulnerability of AFVs to ATGMs does not have a cheap solution. APS can mitigate ATGMs but is expensive and will be difficult to be widely proliferated. Using combined arms tactics and having sufficient AFVs to absorb losses and continue despite attritional losses, is important against ATGMs.
-Ensure that staging areas (both on the Chinese mainland, and amphibious assault ships that are deploying AAVs and landing craft) are well defended, even if one believes that opfor strike systems/anti ship systems have been adequately degraded.
-Helicopters are very vulnerable to conventional military forces due to proliferation of MANPADs. Their use must be done carefully, and likely best done in a combined arms fashion in support of ground mechanized forces rather than large scale helicopter only operations (like large scale vertical envelopments).

Okay, but coming up with 'golden ratios' depends on how you plan to deal with each problem-set (you have options.)

e.g. "more EW/ECM, more ARMs" for SEAD/DEAD. If you're depending on fixed wing aircraft for this mission, then sure. However, if you're planning on using Drone Swarms and Saturation via Cruise Missiles, you won't need as much ECM or ARMs (but you will need other assets for real-time targeting data.)
 
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caohailiang

Junior Member
Registered Member
Right, it's completely unreasonable to think that foreign intelligence would not catch on to a multi-month buildup. However, they can do it and not do anything until the time is right. They can always do a buildup for threat and such.

What they can probably do is slowly buildup overtime in number of assets they have in the region and normalize incursion and military exercises around the area, so the final buildup/exercises will not take as much time.

the big question is when US side will start their own buildup to west pacific even with proper intelligence at hand
In theory PLA could go back and forth several times on this in name of drill
Can US play along?
 

Phead128

Captain
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Moderator - World Affairs
I hope China can take Taiwan back in our lifetime, peacefully or otherwise. when you guys think CHina will be powerful enough to pull it off?
What's the rush? China is not a weak declining power who needs to rush against the clock. China should be fully developed/industrialized and a strong conventional/nuclear force, then still wait for an opportune time when US is quagmired in Middle East and Eastern Europe again, then MAYBE perhaps strike. Maybe this will take +100 years, who know, but Time is on China's side.
 
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