East China Sea Air Defense ID Zone

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xiabonan

Junior Member
Standing on Amercians' POV (at least to those generals in Pentagon and those senators), it is vital to for US to maintain military spendings to project its militray prowess thoughout the world in order to keep their interests intact.

Military cuttings are in place now by retreating from Afghanistan and Iraq. Sequestration is also in place now.

It was just a rhetorical question that's not meant to be answered anyway...The military/industrial/political complex in the U.S determined it's not possible to do so.
 

SampanViking

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Another Foreign Policy disappointment for Japan.

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Spin and wishful thinking seems to be the mainstay for this whole saga to date and this story is definitely no exception.
I think that Tokyo will be very disappointed that the most ASEAN would agree to, is a vague commitment to the principle of over-flight. Even the BBC could only describe it as a “possible mild rebuke” to the PRC.

It is not the first disappointment suffered by Tokyo in this affair. Despite the heralding, America’s intrusion on Nov 26th came far short of Japanese hopes. No doubt Mr Abe was looking for something like a mass flight of US Strike Aircraft in to the CADIZ or fully armed B2’s flying all the way through and loitering along the border of Chinese National Airspace. What they got of course was just two unarmed B52’s that briefly entered the far end of the zone, circled the Diayou Islands and left again. The whole episode was over in a matter of minutes. For the record, I think the US actually played a cleverly nuanced blinder, that did all that was necessary to show Japan it cared, but without doing over much to comprise its strategic ambiguity. As an act it was Symbolic but ultimately meaningless.

The ASEAN meeting was largely of the same mould, only lacking the symbolism. Mr Abe was undoubtedly looking for a communicate that would enable headlines such as “ASEAN condemns China for reckless Air Zone Provocation….” Etc, but it got nothing of the sort.

The commitment to the principle of over flight was the next step up from nothing and given that afaik, no plane in the CADIZ has yet been told to leave the zone, land at a Chinese Airport, otherwise change course or be otherwise intercepted, might just as well have been nothing, given that over flight through the zone is not being denied.

I can think of three non exclusive reasons why ASEAN members were so unexcited.

1) They simply do not care as it not their problem
2) They value their other ties and relations with the PRC to much to risk over a minor matter.
3) None of them wanted to tie their own hands with a precedent that could limit their own options in this regard in the not too distant future.

I can easily imagine several ASEAN members that might wish to establish their own ADIZ along sensitive borders. Indonesia being top of the list.
 

solarz

Brigadier
Another Foreign Policy disappointment for Japan.

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Spin and wishful thinking seems to be the mainstay for this whole saga to date and this story is definitely no exception.
I think that Tokyo will be very disappointed that the most ASEAN would agree to, is a vague commitment to the principle of over-flight. Even the BBC could only describe it as a “possible mild rebuke” to the PRC.

It is not the first disappointment suffered by Tokyo in this affair. Despite the heralding, America’s intrusion on Nov 26th came far short of Japanese hopes. No doubt Mr Abe was looking for something like a mass flight of US Strike Aircraft in to the CADIZ or fully armed B2’s flying all the way through and loitering along the border of Chinese National Airspace. What they got of course was just two unarmed B52’s that briefly entered the far end of the zone, circled the Diayou Islands and left again. The whole episode was over in a matter of minutes. For the record, I think the US actually played a cleverly nuanced blinder, that did all that was necessary to show Japan it cared, but without doing over much to comprise its strategic ambiguity. As an act it was Symbolic but ultimately meaningless.

The ASEAN meeting was largely of the same mould, only lacking the symbolism. Mr Abe was undoubtedly looking for a communicate that would enable headlines such as “ASEAN condemns China for reckless Air Zone Provocation….” Etc, but it got nothing of the sort.

The commitment to the principle of over flight was the next step up from nothing and given that afaik, no plane in the CADIZ has yet been told to leave the zone, land at a Chinese Airport, otherwise change course or be otherwise intercepted, might just as well have been nothing, given that over flight through the zone is not being denied.

I can think of three non exclusive reasons why ASEAN members were so unexcited.

1) They simply do not care as it not their problem
2) They value their other ties and relations with the PRC to much to risk over a minor matter.
3) None of them wanted to tie their own hands with a precedent that could limit their own options in this regard in the not too distant future.

I can easily imagine several ASEAN members that might wish to establish their own ADIZ along sensitive borders. Indonesia being top of the list.

Sampan, I really admire your ability to read between the lines and pick out the salient points of an issue. I completely agree with your analysis.
 

SampanViking

The Capitalist
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Sampan, I really admire your ability to read between the lines and pick out the salient points of an issue. I completely agree with your analysis.

Thank you, its nice to have the effort appreciated.
 

Air Force Brat

Brigadier
Super Moderator
Good morning (ladies) & gentlemen...

Today's military analyst programme introduces the JH-7A:

[video=youtube;DzZPO_YQ9v4]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DzZPO_YQ9v4[/video]

My fav host is away making a series on Russian Navy's weapon (including my fav Sovs) and today's host is a lady.

Topic is about about "200 units (number might be ambigious) of JH-7A have been deployed along Eastern coast of China". With a combat radius of around 1500km per plane, its air-projection covers till 1st island chain. The JH-7A can mount up to 4x YJ-82K ASM for some very serious anti-ship missions. Regarding the aviation avonics, the deputy chief designer of JH-7's avonics says the JH-7A is above par of the Su-30. The JH-7A is now the most exportable fighter (FBC-1 & FBC-1A) but China might be heavily voiced by western powers for its highly offensive capabilities.

The guest is Maj Gen (Ret). Xu Guangyu.

Mr Xu shares that:

1) Although the JH-7A is designated as "Jian Hong" which is "Fighter Bomber" which can be used as an interceptor for defense and bomber during offensive mission, its primary role is for bombing missions;

2) It is reported that in Shandong peninsula, there is a regiment of 24x JH-7A which is near to Japan & S Korea;

3) Only two countries are still favouring fighter-bombers, Russia & China as these two countries have the same strategic environment which is large land masses and defense in-depth;

4) China is still a defensive country and it is surrounded by borders (sea, air & land) of other countries, in times of invasion or conflict, it has to have the capabilities to launch a counter-strike and the JH-7A is one of the weapons;

5) In fighter-bombers, one pilot is in charged of flying the JH-7A and the other is the weapons officer in charged of releasing the weapons, both have to have coordinations in order to accomplish a mission;

6) In terms of max distance, combat radius & payload, the JH-7A does not lose out to Su-30 & Su-24;

7) A lighter fuselage of the JH-7A means a higher payload in the region of 10 tons (although only known reports shows that only 9 tons of payload) than JH-7;

Programme later introduces about Sino-Russia "Peace Mission 2013" anti-terrorism excerise. Chinese air force sent 5x JH-7A and the Russian side with 4x Su-24. During this exercise, the JH-7As travelled about 6000km to the exercise area, refuelling at Xinjiang and then at Russia. Regarding wny China sent JH-7A, Mr Xu comments:

8) As one of China's main fighters, it was a good chance to train the pilots and test the airframes for problems;

9) Live ammunitions were used during the exercise;

10) A very unfamiliar range in a Chelyabinsk, Russia was a test of pilots' courage and weapons' precision;

11) After the live ammo exercise, all JH-7A had to fly back to Xinjiang which was a close to combat realistic exercise;

Programme then cuts into a diagram showing the various locations of the exercise, the aircrafts had to take off at Shenyang MR, flown to Xinjiang's Urumuqi and then to Chelyabinsk.

12) In flying missions out of own's country, pilots had to rely on GPS positioning to know their exact locations which was a test of the pilots' knowledge and training;

With regards to recent Japnese reports that they had detected JH-7A's presence with live ammunitions, the guests shares that in radar detection, it is only a small dot on the radar screen. During peacetime, the gathering of all opponents' fighters/ships data are vital and then upload the data gathered for the radars and radar operators to analyse possible fighters /ships detected during hostile periods. Despite Japan's claims of such incident, Chinese MoD reports that ther were no such scrambling of JH-7A. This may show that Japan radar operator might be over reactive or inexperienced.

Programme then introduced the possible being of JH-7A going onboard the indigenious CV as an attack aircraft. A report in Amercia reports that almost certainly, the JH-7A could be further developed into a navalised version. Navalised JH-7A could be done by installing a larger thrust powerplant for taking off and a tail hook for landing along with indigenious laser-guided precision weapons.

On the naval JH-7A, Xu says:

13) There is a high possiblity;

14) The combat radius of JH-7A should be fully exploited by PLAN by giving the JH-7A a "floating airbase" for maximising effective combat radius;

15) The JH-7A (weight 30 ton) definately has the capability on a calapult launched CV;

Mr Xu concludes by giving us an insight on how combat radius is calculated. Maximium effective combat radius of an aircraft is usually divided by 3 parts from its total ferry range: Say the JH-7A is 4500km in total ferry range, divide it by 3 is 1500km each part. The first 1500km is a distance to mission area, 1500km to execute mission over a designated airspace and the last 1500km to return to base.

I'm fairly certain that Mr Xu should make the first flight off the ramp, tell him to take his rubber ducky and life jacket, unless they use RATO, the ole mig 21 ain't gonna make it off the ramp, not enough wing, and not enough thrust.
 

chuck731

Banned Idiot
I'm fairly certain that Mr Xu should make the first flight off the ramp, tell him to take his rubber ducky and life jacket, unless they use RATO, the ole mig 21 ain't gonna make it off the ramp, not enough wing, and not enough thrust.

Jh-7 is not the old mig-21. It is a much larger twin engined strike fighter. But I doubt Jh-7 can make it off a carrier deck within reasonable length without assist from catapults, or has approach speed low enough for safe carrier landing.
 

bajingan

Senior Member
I wonder is there any internal conflict within the CCP or between civilian leadership and the military?
because all of this disputes will multiple countries at the same time, it does not make sense. it is not good for China image internationally, and it will only invites for more US military bases surrounding you.
and its against China stated peaceful development policy.

For me if you are trying to convince everybody that you will rise peacefully, and to diminish US influence in East Asia.
this will not be the way I would behave. Behaving aggressively will only inviting the opposite.

The only way to do it is to continue on the economic development path, play nice with your neighbors, even if they annoy you a bit bite the bullet and bide your time, economically and demographically japan is on a death bed, it wont be long until they fade away, but time is on China side.
and when China become no 1 economy on the planet everything else will come into place.
 
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Blitzo

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I wonder is there any internal conflict within the CCP or between civilian leadership and the military?

I doubt it. Certainly all the actions at this point seem consistent with existing PRC policy, and even the ADIZ itself isn't the belligerent act media makes it out to be.


because all of this disputes will multiple countries at the same time, it does not make sense. it is not good for China image internationally, and it will only invites for more US military bases surrounding you.
and its against China stated peaceful development policy.

For me if you are trying to convince everybody that you will rise peacefully, and to diminish US influence in East Asia.
this will not be the way I would behave. Behaving aggressively will only inviting the opposite.


Geography and history is a pain in the butt, which is why China has so many territorial disputes. China is possibly the biggest country with the most land borders with her neighbours in the world, apart from maybe Russia. Its ocean boundaries also cross with the very crowded ECS and SCS.

There is no single act China can do which will diminish the US presence in Asia while also maintaining China's national interests in the various territorial disputes. While a peaceful solution is definitely sought, if various boundaries are crossed by other parties, China will definitely respond, with the disputed islands with Japan as a perfect example.
And unfortunately, Simply putting hands up and not responding while hoping that that will prove to the world that China is "friendly" is a presumptuous idea as such a stance may easily be interpreted as weakness.
Not to mention, "convincing" the world that China will rise "peacefully" probably won't change the US military presence in asia at all, given the US has an interest to maintain a potent forward deployed military presence in virtually every major region of the globe regardless of threat.

Given asia's increasing economic importance, even if China's military modernization was put on the back burner and if China didn't respond to territorial provocations, the US presence will likely only increase.




The only way to do it is to continue on the economic development path, play nice with your neighbors, even if they annoy you a bit bite the bullet and bide your time, time is on China side.
and when China become no 1 economy on the planet everything else will come into place.


The problem is, if China doesn't stand up for its disputed territories and lets others nibble away at them, then by the time China is the most powerful country in the world, it may have lost a good portion of the territory originally under dispute.

Instead, they're playing a game of carrot and stick with its neighbours -- if their neighbours are obliging to China's requests, then they will reap the benefits of better political and economic relations. If they are not, then China will still do some business with them, but have the option of imposing economic restrictions at times of choosing, while also retaining the military muscle to back up its words. This is all with the long term projection that China's economy and military will soon reach a point where its influence means its neighbours will soon have to start to acquise to talks.

Indeed, some have speculated that the disputes are only rising in the last few years because some countries realize if the disputes aren't incited to public attention, then in a few decades when China is more powerful, they will lose more than if they make a big fuss now.


The question, as always, is whether appeasement or confrontation works better. At this point China is playing both sides simultaneously.
 

xiabonan

Junior Member
I wonder is there any internal conflict within the CCP or between civilian leadership and the military?
because all of this disputes will multiple countries at the same time, it does not make sense. it is not good for China image internationally, and it will only invites for more US military bases surrounding you.
and its against China stated peaceful development policy.

For me if you are trying to convince everybody that you will rise peacefully, and to diminish US influence in East Asia.
this will not be the way I would behave. Behaving aggressively will only inviting the opposite.

The only way to do it is to continue on the economic development path, play nice with your neighbors, even if they annoy you a bit bite the bullet and bide your time, time is on China side.
and when China become no 1 economy on the planet everything else will come into place.

By then everything would be too late. Actually it's already quite late.

China, is by no means being "aggressive" or "impulsive" or "coercing other countries", as some in Japan and the West would like to portray China as.

Did China launch an attack on any of her neighbours? No.

Did China refuse to admit there's a dispute over Diaoyu islands? No (I think we all know who's doing this).

Did China cut diplomatic ties with her neighbours, or, use her economic might to start a trade war of anything of the sort with her neighbours? No.

Did China force Japan to acknowledge the island is China's like what Japan did to force China? No.

Did China use ANY military assault or employ ANY military vessels/aircrafts in the conflicts with her smaller neighbours such as The Philippines or Vietnam? No.

Did China's setting up of her own ADIZ violate ANY International Law or, for that matter, in ANY way different from Korea or Japan's own ADIZ? No (Yet some stubborn country is still claiming they would request China to dismiss her own ADIZ).

Or, did China try to "nationalize" the islands and arrest some of her neighbouring country's fishermen and stubbornly refuse there's a dispute no matter what? No, and that's exactly some "peaceful nation" did under their so called "Peace Constitution" and the so called " Self-Defense Force".

What else do you expect from her? Give up on all her claims, dismantle the ADIZ, or disarm her defense forces so that the West and Japan can finally be contended and what happened in the 19th and first half of 20th century repeat itself?

In my opinion, China is doing nothing particularly "aggressive" by any means. What China has done over the past few years is but a peaceful way to firmly express her concern and claims, at the same time taking necessary steps and measure to ensure her own national security (such as the ADIZ). China is not being aggressive, but she's definitely not appeasing any nation as well. We have our own claims, our own interests, and if that clashes with yours, that's fine--we can always talk our way through as long as you sincerely want to.

China is not starting a war, that's something nobody wants to see.

But China will not keep backing down as well. The message should be very clear by now, and that is, if you want to keep being stubborn and escalate the matters, we will keep you company. It's that simple.
 

FarkTypeSoldier

Junior Member
Jh-7 is not the old mig-21. It is a much larger twin engined strike fighter. But I doubt Jh-7 can make it off a carrier deck within reasonable length without assist from catapults, or has approach speed low enough for safe carrier landing.

The guest did make a comment that with a folding wing and catapult assisted carrier, it could go up the future carrier.

I'm fairly certain that Mr Xu should make the first flight off the ramp, tell him to take his rubber ducky and life jacket, unless they use RATO, the ole mig 21 ain't gonna make it off the ramp, not enough wing, and not enough thrust.

The JH-7A certainly has enough thrust. Again with a catapult assisted carrier in the indigenous carrier. The JH-7A is a reasonably matured airframe with twin engine certainly has the prospect of going up the future carrier, not Liaoning.
 
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