But you do realise that China's first carrier with a catapult is only just starting sea trials?
What you are advocating is for China to have already built 2 more STOBAR carriers.
Yes. STOBAR is still a capable "medium" carrier.
Two STOBARs as a unit, especially with outside support and relying on the outsized surface component can conceivably (out)fight a supercarrier CSG.
2 such TFs with two singular supercarrier groups(003) - i.e. 4 supercarrier-equivalents overall, - could've reasonably contested against normal day 1 USN in Eastpac head-on. In 2027, not 2037. That's 10 fewer years of uncertainty. 10 very turbulent years, as the geopolitical landscape doesn't exactly calm down.
Single 003 + 2 001A just won't be able to be a match, even if you get match (or even overmatch) in surface units.
The benchmark should be all the US carriers.
So in a blue-water naval battle, the US has 11 carriers potentially available.
In comparison, it doesn't make much difference whether China has 4 carriers or 6 carriers in 2027.
Historically in blue-water naval battles, the smaller side suffers a catastrophic defeat.
(1)11 carriers can't be achieved by the US. It's impossible with available facilities from the current state.
6...8 can be done. The former number is realistic and doable on short notice, but is a visible concentration of everything; the latter number can be achieved only after very careful and visible preparation.
And if such preparation is to be preempted - it's possible to force a battle with the opponent in detail. Or to get aviation forward towards the likely engagement areas using other means, which are getting heavy investment (amphibious operations).
For 3(2 equivalents) it's still impossible whatsoever. For 6/4, with a home region advantage, it's firmly within a realm of doable.
(2)historically in blue-water naval battles, everything happened. What happened very rarely, in fact, was catastrophic defeats.
And last time such catastrophic defeat happened - it just happened to be a carrier battle, where a smaller force, supported from the land, clearly won against a larger one.
I have different cost estimates
Type-054A/B: 1.8 Billion RMB
Type-052D: 3.5 Billion RMB
Type-055: 6 Billion RMB
Type-002 Carrier: 30? Billion RMB. Plus airwing of 40x 0.6? Billion RMB.
Where does the Shandong(there is no 002; 001A?) estimate come from?
You're making her twice(!) as expensive as a larger PoW, built in UK economy. That's a...questionable number.
1:5 ratio (Burke being significantly smaller than 055) is a ratio of a bloody CVN-78 class. It's a fantasy.
Plus airwing of 40x 0.6? Billion RMB.
Airwing isn't a module of a carrier, it's part of the PLANAF which is to be procured regardless.
Counting it in is outright wrong.