Chinese submarines thread

Status
Not open for further replies.

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Re: Chinese sub thread

Definitely 094. The conning tower is almost the same design as the 093, and the rear portion of the sub has the same sink hole lines as the 093. This indicates the sub is based on the 093 design. The Xia cannot fit 12 JL-2s as the JL-2 is a much larger missile than the JL-1.
 

Roger604

Senior Member
Re: Chinese sub thread

It's at least 3. Probably five by now in my opinion. It looks like they are not building any more Type 094's. All done... so they de-classify it.
 

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Re: Chinese sub thread

Its not really officially declassified, just partially declassified, the reason because they can be seen from Google Earth. Not sure what the total number of the subs will be.
 

Violet Oboe

Junior Member
Re: Chinese sub thread

Probably the planned five unit batch of type 094 is already done by the end of this year and PLAN is becoming somewhat more relaxed about internet pics.:D

The first type 096 keel should have been laid down late last year and the newly extended and modernized dockyards in Huludao have to be kept busy so PLAN is planning obviously for an additional 5 type 096 subs ready for 2013-15. Interestingly that pace of built up would indicate that PLAN wants to be numerically roughly on par with Russia and the US SSBN fleets around mid next decade. Needless to say that almost all of western PLA analysts contended until very recently that this would have been almost impossible...:D (...for all wiseguys: "To err is human!":roll:)

(The potential capabilities of PLAN's SSBN subfleet in 2015 would be yet indeed more limited than that of the USN or the Russian navy since type 094 and also possibly 096 are smaller subs than Ohio and Yuri Dolgorukij class but maybe by then PLAN has other nasty surprises in store!:D)
 

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Re: Chinese sub thread

That huge huge building on the background is the key. It wasn't there before in earlier GE pics but it is now. That building is so huge it can engulf a dozen 094s under it. That new construction, obviously new assembly area and perhaps a closed dock clearly means mass production business. In addition the old assembly area is still there, still massive on its own right but dwarfed by the new structure.
 

Violet Oboe

Junior Member
Re: Chinese sub thread

Well, I know that calculating a plant's floor space is a crude measure crobato, but do you think that Huludao has already a comparable production capacity with Severodvinsk and Groton?:coffee:

During the USSR's heyday of the 60's and 70's Severodvinsk and her satellite works churned out 34 Yankee SSBN in only 8 years ('67-'75). Without doubt PLAN would not try to emulate that kind of low quality mass production...:D
Nevertheless the impressive new facilities at Huludao should be able to complete a pair of type 094/096 every 24 months.

What is your assessment, crobato? :confused:
 

AssassinsMace

Lieutenant General
Re: Chinese sub thread

Just wondering if it's possible to build an aircraft carrier under cover of a large building like that one?
 

crobato

Colonel
VIP Professional
Re: Chinese sub thread

Well, I know that calculating a plant's floor space is a crude measure crobato, but do you think that Huludao has already a comparable production capacity with Severodvinsk and Groton?:coffee:

During the USSR's heyday of the 60's and 70's Severodvinsk and her satellite works churned out 34 Yankee SSBN in only 8 years ('67-'75). Without doubt PLAN would not try to emulate that kind of low quality mass production...:D
Nevertheless the impressive new facilities at Huludao should be able to complete a pair of type 094/096 every 24 months.

What is your assessment, crobato? :confused:

I would have no idea how many subs the facility can produce. Just because the Soviet Union turned out nuclear subs like hot cakes does not mean you should too. The SU is pouring an ungodly proportion of its GNP into arms, which China is not. There are other limitations, from everything to nuclear fuel supply competing with civilian power generation projects but most importantly, the availability and training of skilled manpower to run the subs.

The SU's pace of production also meant that quality standards are not so well, and sailors paid their lives for it occasionally.

So analogy is not applicable.

But in my opinion, if they are building two more 094s and three more 093s so they can all launch by 2010, it would be possible with this facility, or this facility combined with the old facility, though not with the old facility alone.

I am also thinking about other things. If China's nuke sub program is going full speed ahead, what about the conventional sub program? Will nuke subs make AIP redundant? Does that mean that the PLAN conventionals may not bother with AIP at all? AIP isn't cheap to add to a sub, and if you are setting your conventionals as the low mix to a nuclear sub high mix, there are chances you won't add the AIP at all.

A conventional sub and an nuclear sub doctrine don't really mix well at all. Its like oil and water. Nuclear subs have their own traveling and tactical pace, apart from diesel subs, while diesel subs are on a whole new level in stealth. They can mutually exist but not mutually coordinate. Nuclear subs are more like fleet subs, they can go and run with the rest of the surface fleet. Conventional subs are more like ambushers and living mine fields, they are meant to hunt and kill autonomously without shackling themselves to a surface fleet or the surface fleet shackling to them.

How does it mean for the rest of the PLAN? A PLAN blue water group aircraft carrier and escort group can be followed and paced with SSNs like the 093 but not with Songs, Kilos, and Yuans, which is more or less the underwater version of the Houbei strategy. If 094s go into long range deterrent patrols, they should have at least one or two 093s to escort them. So there should be at least a 2:1 ratio of SSNs to SSBNs. Add to other duties like the one above and the required SSN ratio should go higher.

I take its worth observing how many new Songs and Yuans built vs. 094s and 093s because this is important in determining future PLAN directions and trends. If the blue water fleet comes into mind, in the future nuclear sub production will only increase while conventional sub production can top off.
 

Eurofighter

New Member
Re: Chinese sub thread

very nice picture! many thanks!

looks like the Chinese have finally 'unofficially' officially admitted to the world the existence of the Jin-class! (don't you think this picture is released on purpose?)

for some this probably would be a stupid question, but since I know nothing about submarines, I'd like to ask this:
why is that I see all those 'ugly' water intakes along the sides of all chinese made submarines? Look at this new 094 for example, why are those intakes so visible? I've never seen (or noticed) these intakes on, lets say, a ohio class SSBN... Could this (just maybe) reflect inferior sub-building technology on the part of the PLAN?
 
Last edited:
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top