More about the PriNano NIL tool news:
PriNano first stepper nanoimprint lithography system delivered!
According to the WeChat official account of "Pulin Technology", on August 1, 2025, the first PL-SR series inkjet stepper nanoimprinting equipment independently designed and developed by PuLin Technology successfully passed the acceptance and was delivered to domestic specialty process customers.
PuLin Technology said: "This equipment delivery is a new milestone for our business expansion and market penetration, marking a solid step forward for our company in the field of high-end semiconductor equipment manufacturing."
It is reported that the PL-SR series inkjet stepper nanoimprint equipment has overcome key technical difficulties such as non-vacuum complete bonding of stepper hard boards, spray glue and thin glue imprinting, and control of the residual layer of imprint glue. It can correspond to nanoimprint lithography processes with line widths of less than 10nm.
By comparison, Canon's previously released FPA-1200NZ2C nanoimprint lithography system can achieve 14nm linewidths through nanoimprint technology, enabling it to claim to be capable of producing 5nm process chips. PuLin Technology's PL-SR series inkjet stepper nanoimprint lithography system surpasses Canon in this regard. However, this does not mean that PuLin Technology's PL-SR series inkjet stepper nanoimprint lithography system can be used to manufacture advanced 5nm process logic chips.
Compared with the currently commercialized EUV lithography technology, although the use of nanoimprint technology to manufacture chips does not require a complex EUV light source system, it can significantly reduce energy consumption and equipment costs (according to Canon, power consumption can be reduced to 10% of EUV technology, and equipment investment can be reduced to 40% of EUV equipment alone), but its chip manufacturing speed is slower than traditional lithography methods and is not suitable for chip manufacturing with complex logic processes.
Because the internal graphics structure of logic process chips is complex, with dozens of different layers of circuit structures, this means that a new imprint head needs to be replaced for each layer of graphics. This not only makes the process more complicated, but also greatly reduces manufacturing efficiency and leads to a significant increase in costs (a large number of nanoimprint heads are required to pattern the different internal layers of the chip). In contrast, the graphics of memory chips such as NAND Flash are simpler because they are stacked with multiple nearly identical layers, making them more suitable for nanoimprint technology processes. This also means that domestic memory chip manufacturers have the hope of improving their process technology by utilizing domestic nanoimprint equipment, breaking the Western blockade of China's high-end memory manufacturing equipment and better competing with memory giants such as SK Hynix and Samsung.
According to PuLin Technology, its PL-SR series inkjet stepper nanoimprint lithography equipment is equipped with a proprietary template profile control system, nanoimprint photoresist inkjet algorithm, inkjet printing material matching, and a proprietary software control system. This equipment has already completed preliminary R&D and verification for memory chips, silicon-based microdisplays, silicon photonics, and advanced packaging.
The PL-SR series has successfully overcome several technical bottlenecks in the inkjet coating process, achieving a major breakthrough in spray-type nanoimprint lithography materials. In semiconductor-level chip imprint processes, chip structures typically feature nanostructures with variable duty cycles and multi-cycle variations. This complex structural design requires precise control of the local adhesive volume, dynamically adjusting the amount of adhesive sprayed based on structural changes to achieve a thin and consistent residual layer thickness. Through innovative material formulations and process control, the PL-SR series improves adhesive droplet density and spread, successfully achieving nanometer-scale imprint film thicknesses, with an average residual layer of less than 10nm, residual layer variation of less than 2nm, and an imprinted structure aspect ratio greater than 7:1. The company has developed multiple nanoimprint adhesive systems that are compatible with the spray-type step imprint process and subsequent semiconductor processing. In particular, it has developed solvent-cleanable, photocurable nanoimprint adhesives, addressing the potential risk of expensive quartz templates being contaminated by residual adhesive and providing reliable material support for high-precision step nanoimprinting.
They are not the only ones, there is more companies trying to get into the NIL stepper market:
Like Istar NIL steppers:
Tianren Nano NIL tools that can achieve 100 WPH, 10nm resolution, 10:1 ratios and have nanometer level overlay
but is not an stepper.