Looks like Pengcheng Laboratory in Shenzhen is working toward EUV and also the Institute of Advance Science Facilities in Shenzhen is seems to be working on FEL EUV according to some sources.EUV FEL is in Dalian.
Looks like Pengcheng Laboratory in Shenzhen is working toward EUV and also the Institute of Advance Science Facilities in Shenzhen is seems to be working on FEL EUV according to some sources.EUV FEL is in Dalian.
Increasing power may not necessarily increase throughout.But will increase power without increasing cost too much increasing throughput. In fact, it could also reduce stochastic, I think the biggest with ASML EUV machines is that they are underpowered to achieve enough contrast in the photoresist and ASML has to do this delicate balance between throughput and pattern quality as seen in some research done using synchrotron EUV radiation.
Apart FEL offer other advantages like they could power multiple EUV machines, don't require collector mirrors, reduce the needs of EUV optics, reduce the need of hydrogen infrastructure.
One the reason is because most FEL are built for multiple experiments in mind they have more hardware that would be required for EUVL, reducing unnecessary hardware would reduce size and cost. Also the same could have been said about mercury vapor lamps and excimer lasers which are notoriously difficult to make, expensive and very unreliable <Compared to others light sources> when they started to be used in lithography and still today to the point that only three companies can make excimer lasers for lithography, US Cymer, Japan Gigaphoton and China RSLaser.
Well if you have a slower wafer stage, slower overlay and a crappy photoresist, of course, but all things equal is entirely possible.Increasing power may not necessarily increase throughout.
China has EUV synchrotron facilities where they pattern wafers using IL-EUV, I think the wafer loader receive the wafers create the vacuum and put the wafers inside the projection machine where a robot put it in the "wafer stage", i think the same would apply for FEL or SSMB.FEL may not require collector optics but will require beam expander and beam splitter optics. Synchrotron may drive a hole in the mirrors. Also hydrogen is also there for hydrogen on the projection optics. The wafer is in a hydrogen ambient. The synchrotron and the lithography machine will be in two different vacuum which is not possible.
Interference lithography is for resist and process development. It cannot be used for HVM. Hydrogen is there to scrub the hydrocarbon on the optics and photomask.China has EUV synchrotron facilities where they pattern wafers using IL-EUV, I think the wafer loader receive the wafers create the vacuum and put the wafers inside the projection machine where a robot put it in the "wafer stage", i think the same would apply for FEL or SSMB.
Hmmmm...its very telling that even after US sanctions most Chinese companies still want to stick with American products like Ndivia. There must be a reason for such a weird obsession (decision) I guess?very interesting
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We know now that Huawei's Ascend chips are in very high demand, but looks like it started to sell its chips back in 2021 and only government data centers would use its chips (I think there are charts of this)
Nobody would use something other than Nvidia. I remember back in 2022 when Chinese chipmakers like Biren came out wit their products, Huawei was advising all the chipmakers to stick together and come up with a unified standard, but that was ignored by others. But here is what i looked like, nobody wanted Ascend chips. This only started to turn around in early 2023
Do I ever said that IL-EUV was for ICs HVM? I said that concept of vacuum connection between the source, the patterning machine and the wafer loader is going to be the same for FEL or SSMB.Interference lithography is for resist and process development. It cannot be used for HVM. Hydrogen is there to scrub the hydrocarbon on the optics and photomask.
Also high-na euv depth of focus is 100nm or less. Good luck with etching that.
That's what happens when you have a good brand name. It's all about the image people have of your brand. So brand building is one of the most important things. Else apple won't be selling and making so much money in China and the world even today despite their phones being more expensive than most of their rivals. Plus their ecosystem is unmatched to be honest. Hard to leave once you join Apple.Except when you buy Huawei you look cool, IPhone is boring from the last 6 years after the Huawei chip ban the dammed phone hadn't change much, not a single new innovation just a slow incremental improvement which they charge you an arm and a leg for it.