Look this is why i do not understand here your explanation.
So China bought from 2011 to 2012 410 engines right?
Now you are saying what is bad with buying replacements?
From the point of view of Saturn? well nothing, actually Saturn will re-engine half of the Chinese fleet of J-10s and J-11s only with those engines.
I want to ask did China build the WS-10 as an engine that could replace Al-31?
Why the WS-10 is being fitted to J-10 and J-11s?
So what basicly i understand from your explanation is China buys Al-31s because those jets can not be re-engined with WS-10
So then Saturn will re-engine all those jets?
So most of Chinese jets will need Al-31s. since all have Al-31 in exception of few test aircraft.
The theory you are telling is very extrange to tackle a reality.
Most pleople here says WS-10 is designed to power J-11B and J-10B, so do you think honestly in order to get rid of Russian dependance in engines you will design a engine that will not allow you to be adapt it to old airframes?
Specially since here many claim China even Perfected the Al-31 improving it.
In my opinion most of those Chinese airframes are new mostly built in the 2002-2011 time period specially J-10s and J-11s and even Su-30s.
So most of those airframes will be operating in 2020 at least, so what basicly you are saying is China never got independent in terms of that fleet`s engines so only new build J-10Bs and J-11Bs will get WS-10s but most of all the airframes will be re-engine by Saturn`s Al-31s.
What people here do not see is as China has moved from all copies of MiG-21 engines to WS-10 that according to Saturn`s designer Victor Chepkin, (designer of engines like 117, Al-41 and many others such as D-30F6 that powers MiG-31) the WS-10 incorporates up to 70% of Al-31 technologies, is Russia and the US also moved from their original AL-31 and F-100s.
Today Russia builds Al-31s with higher thrust M2 already has a 14500kg of thrust and M1 is also more powerful than WS-10
In fact all those new 140 Al-31s that China bought in 2012 are thought to be the same engines used on Su-27SM and to be more powerful than the original engines that powered the Su-27 sold to China in the first decade of the 21st century.
I do not know if you agree or not but according to Chepkin, China will catch up eventually with Russia and the US, but at least for now they have not, perhaps in 2018 China will close the gap, perhaps in 2015 China will only power new aircraft with WS-10 or even WS-13 and WS-15, but the reality now is China is going to re-engine half of its fleet with russian engines if they will re-engine, however China bought close to 1000 Al-31s acoording to CEO of Salut, Vladislav Masalov