This article is saying what I have been saying. And that is that the country that is going to win the tech war is not the country with the most number of elite PHD's or the best and fastest machines or the newest inventions. But the winner of the tech war will be the country that is best able to implement the new technologies across a wide range of sectors in the economy.
According to this article (about AI) its the US that has the advantage over China here and that is because of:
1. US ranks 67 over China's 83 when it comes to availability and access to technology.
2. There are 159 universities in the US that has at least one person lecturing AI over China's 29.
3. US has also build tight links between academia and industry.
But what they are ignoring is that:
1. China's lower ranking comes from her much larger population. China has a population more than four times larger than the US.
2. China publish more papers on AI than the US.
3. I don't know enough about academia and industrial links in either country to give comment.
4. China has a much larger industrial base than the US where AI and other technologies can be implemented.
5. China has a much larger pool of technically and scientifically qualified workforce than the US. And that advantage for China is growing fast.
China has already proven that she can come from behind and overtake and later dominate various industries and technologies over the years. With as exemple robot density in industry.