Heavy machinery from Taiwan meant for use in building a pier has landed on Itu Aba Island (Taiping Island, 太平島), in a show of sovereignty over the largest of the Spratly Islands (Nansha Islands, 南沙群島) in the disputed South China Sea, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Lin Yu-fang (林郁方) said on Tuesday.
Lin said in a statement that a fleet of six ships took the equipment to the island, nearly 1,500km southwest of Taiwan proper’s southernmost point, on May 18.
The move came at the height of escalated tensions in the region after China and Vietnam became involved in a series of potentially explosive confrontations over the disputed waters earlier last month, leading to an eruption of anti-Chinese riots in Vietnam on May 13 that saw Taiwanese businesses in the Southeast Asian country hit by violence.
The arrival of the machinery means that plans to build a new pier on the Taiwan-controlled island have moved beyond the paperwork stage and work has officially commenced, the lawmaker said.
The pier is expected to be completed by the end of next year, Lin said, adding that it would allow naval frigates and coast guard cutters to dock on the island, enhancing Taiwan’s defensive capabilities in the South China Sea.
It will also allow docking for other ships, turning Taiping into a base for protecting deep-sea fishing boats, marine research vessels and resources exploration ships in the area, Lin said.
The machinery includes cranes and excavators. It was carried on several unpowered vessels propelled by tugboats.
To ensure the fleet’s safety, the Coast Guard Administration and the navy deployed six frigates and sent scores of special forces soldiers to accompany it on the journey, Lin said.
Taiping Island is the only landmass in the Spratly chain that has fresh water.
It has been administered by the government since the 1970s, but is also claimed by China, Vietnam and the Philippines.