This argument doesn't really work, right? Soviet and US were in a stage of cold war. I know I have been out of the loop recently, but I don't believe China and US have reached that stage yet. The largest confrontations that China and US have right now are all commerce or foreign country related.The Soviets had AGI's sitting just outside the 12 nm territorial limit off all our major coastal cities. We were told to leave them alone and not harass them. The Soviets once sailed a big battle group right off of Honolulu, clearly visible from the beach and all the big tourist hotels. No one said a thing. They were in international waters and had every right to be there.
International law regarding freedom of transit is only going to be honored if nations fully exercise their rights. China has many of her neighbors cowed, afraid to challenge China's claims in the South China Sea and Yellow Sea even when these mean surrendering their territory to China. China adds to the problem by trying to enforce territorial sovereignty in their EEZ. An EEZ is still international waters and ships may transit these freely by law, but only a powerful navy like ours and maybe Japan will exercise this right regularly against a nation like China. While China can and has attacked and beaten the Navy of Vietnam, and routinely arrests fishermen from the Philippines as they ply their ancient fishing grounds which China claims for herself, China won't attempt that against the US Navy, and the US is not going to surrender our navigational rights under the law of the sea simply because China is offended.
I wish China would put some ships off our coast so she can see that up to 12nm, we will say nothing. Even the Soviets understood this. What is wrong with China?
Having your navy right next to the doorstep of one of your largest trading partners without their consent is clearly a very aggressive action. In peace time, if US navy routinely sends ships to 15 nm off the coast of Brazil or India or South Africa, that would clearly be a provocative action. If there are constantly Chinese ships 15 nm off the coast of Cali, FoxNews and the right leaning media would all be calling for retaliatory actions. We'd have congressman and senators threatening actions against China. Heck, even when a Chinese company tried to set up a steel plant in America, we have local congressman asking for investigations. Do you really think they'd tolerate seeing Chinese ships that close to US soil? This is not the cold war anymore.
As for what should China do? It should just continue it's process of developing its economy, building its industrial base and building its navy. The more it spouts off, the more it pisses off its neighbours. Now, I do think eventually China will get strong enough that this would not be tolerated anymore. But China would have to wait a few more years for neighbouring countries to look at it as the natural leader of the region rather than looking at USA for directions. China will get there, but it won't get there by having its foreign minister telling nations around it that China is a large nation and they should listen to it. When Hilary Clinton told Cambodia that it needs a more balanced policy and should not become overly reliant on China, it clearly did not get received it Cambodia as well as the message would be received in Vietnam or Malaysia. Imo, she sounded pretty stupid. And China has sounded pretty stupid numerous times this year when it overplayed its strength a few years too early. It needs to go back, continue to build its economy, have the trust of its neighbours. The neighbouring countries will slowly give more ground to China over time. And there is nothing USA or Japan can do about that.
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