asif iqbal
Lieutenant General
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6 September 2014
Boeing and the US Army have demonstrated the capabilities of the truck-mounted High Energy Laser Mobile Demonstrator (HEL MD) under maritime conditions (i.e., wind and fog), successfully targeting a variety of aerial targets at Eglin Air Force Base in Florida. The demonstrator is the first mobile, high-energy laser, counter rocket, artillery and mortar (C-RAM) platform to be built and demonstrated by the US Army.
Under windy, rainy and foggy weather conditions in Florida, these engagements were the most challenging to date with a 10-kilowatt laser on HEL MD. As proven at White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico in 2013 and at Eglin Air Force Base this spring, HEL MD is reliable and capable of consistently acquiring, tracking and engaging a variety of targets in different environments, demonstrating the potential military utility of directed energy systems.
With capabilities like HEL MD, Boeing is demonstrating that directed energy technologies can augment existing kinetic strike weapons and offer a significant reduction in cost per engagement. With only the cost of diesel fuel, the laser system can fire repeatedly without expending valuable munitions or additional manpower.
—Dave DeYoung, Boeing Directed Energy Systems director
HEL MD acquires, tracks and selects an aimpoint on a target. The system receives the laser beam from the laser device, reshapes and aligns it, and focuses it on the target. The system includes mirrors, high-speed processors and high-speed optical sensors.
The system, which is mounted on a Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck (HEMTT), is powered by Li-ion batteries which are charged by a 60 kW diesel generator mounted on the truck. Thermal management is provided by a two-loop chilled water system for the laser, with a standard air conditioner for all other subsystems.
The 8-wheel drive (8x8) HEMTT itself is propelled by a 500 hp Caterpillar C-15 engine and Allison 4500 SP/5-speed automatic transmission. HEL MD requires only two operators: the vehicle operator and the laser operator.
The HEL MD beam director rotates 360 degrees to provide full sky coverage and extends above the roof of the vehicle to engage below-the-horizon targets. The thermal management and electrical power systems provide a deep magazine of continuous target engagements. Lethal engagements take seconds with duration being target dependent. Frequent short duration engagements can continue for hours a day before the HEMTT requires refueling; diesel fuel is the only “ammunition”
In these recent demonstrations, HEL MD used a 10 kW, high energy laser installed on an Oshkosh tactical military vehicle.
Throughout the two series of demonstrations, Boeing achieved all performance objectives on schedule, successfully engaging more than 150 aerial targets including 60 mm mortars and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The next step will be to install a 50 or 60-kilowatt laser on HEL MD to demonstrate counter RAM and UAV capability at this tactically significant power level. This is to followed by a 100 kW laser two years afterwards.
The supporting thermal and power subsystems will be upgraded to support the increasingly powerful electric lasers. These additions increase the effective range of the laser while decreasing lase time on target. Additionally, onboard all weather sensors will be integrated for autonomous surveillance and fire control.
The fast attack submarine USS La Jolla (SSN 701) returned home to Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam September 3 following her final regularly scheduled deployment.
La Jolla is scheduled for decommissioning later this year, and subsequently converted to a Moored Training Ship (MTS) that will be permanently moored at Nuclear Power Training Unit, Charleston, S.C.
Spent all that time uploading pictures and now I am out of photo bucket space so annoying!!
Boeing successfully flight tests new ceramic composite engine nozzle; reduces noise, weight and fuel use
6 September 2014
Boeing recently successfully flight-tested an innovative engine nozzle made of ceramic composites designed to reduce noise and weight and to lower fuel use. The ceramic matrix composite (CMC) nozzle, attached to a Rolls-Royce Trent 1000 engine, went through a series of tests on the ecoDemonstrator 787 Flight Test Airplane, including community noise testing, passing over a large acoustic array in Moses Lake, Wash.
This program began years ago with small samples in labs, and now we have flight tested the largest built oxide CMC structure in the world, and it performed at a very high level.
—Mitch Petervary, principal investigator
This flight demonstration is part of the five-year FAA Continuous Lower Energy, Emissions and Noise (CLEEN) program. Boeing is one of five industry contractors participating in CLEEN, an open, competitively bid, cost share program focused on speeding up development of new technologies that improve airplane fuel efficiency and decrease emissions and noise.
Modern engines have higher operating temperatures to achieve improved fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. However, these hotter temperatures are pushing the capabilities of current metallic components used. CMC technology is lighter than current metallic components and can last longer in the higher temperatures. Special CMC designs are also capable of having acoustic treatments built into them that help make engines quieter, lighter and more efficient. This technology can also enable significantly different engine designs in the future.
The 787 is scheduled to flight test more than 30 additional ecoDemonstrator technologies aimed at improving operational efficiency, reducing fuel use, and achieving quieter operation. The ecoDemonstrator program is Boeing’s development and test program that focuses on improving environmental performance.