Lethe
Captain
Somehow Baltic states entering NATO in 2003 didn't trigger Russia invasion even though NATO troops directly bordered Saint Petersburg region and Kaliningrad oblast, but conveniently, NATO is now a proximate cause to justify a pandemic-distracted opportunistic attempt to subdue Ukraine. I don't really buy it either. The pandemic was a huge factor in the timing of invasion, Putin timed it when West can't afford to intervene given inflation, slow growth, and supply chain issues.
Keep the 8-year long proxy war in DNR/LNR going forever? Engage in reverse color revolution to install your own coup/puppet leader? Engage in psychological operations (psyops) to impact public opinion and elections? I don't see an immediate existential threat that justified razing Ukrainian cities to ashes/rubbles. This appears to be risky gamble to take advantage of Western COVID economic struggles to assert dominance in sphere of influence.
Russia was flat on its back in the early 2000s, and Putin (Yeltsin's hand-picked successor, where Yeltsin himself was more-or-less Washington's puppet) had also not yet given up on the west entirely at that point. If Russia had the strength to prevent the accession of the Baltic states to NATO, I have no doubt that Moscow would've done it.
As to the immediate precipitating factors, I don't know and have raised this question previously. Unfortunately, the easiest way to make sense of this catastrophe is along the lines of the dominant western narrative: that Putin really did expect to walk in with his tripwire force, topple the government within a few days, and be greeted as liberators by the bulk of the populace.