But the point remains, conscription means more able bodied men to fight. An end to conscription means less able bodied men to fight and additionally more military resources have to be deployed to protect more civies.
YES! Finally someone who shares the same views on the ridiculous cutting of crucial live fire exercises and training events. Han Kuang every two years is just plain stupidity, and to say they are saving costs? I thought the end of conscription was already saving them nearly 30% of the annual expenditure. Did you read the article above? Former live fire exercises changed to no live ammunition fired, and also that Taiwan has stockpiles of old ammunition when it uses brand new ones during live fire exercises.
What I'm saying is that Taiwan's defense is not as heavily reliant on its Army - rather, it's on the Air Force. The Army certainly has a role to play should it come to amphibious invasion, but once it does come to that there is no way Taiwan would be able to fight off China, it would just be a holding action. People argue against the conscription system because they feel it's a waste of their life, if they weren't planning on joining the military in the first place.
It seems like common sense that you can't reduce the amount of training, and achieve the same results. I think one bureaucratic problem here is that many of Taiwan's purchases *look* great, but aren't actually the best choice. The patriot missile batteries and F-16s are a good example - politically, missile defense is good, and F-16s are flashy and all that, but with the ridiculously small stockpile of missiles, they're just paper airplanes in war. In a sense, a military parade without actual effectiveness.
I see the whole cost-cutting measure as a political thing, rather than a military consideration. The blue camp has... let's say leaned towards China, and are getting away with it so far, particularly from the perspective of the international media.