Any tips for an ABC who is looking to self-learn Chinese? How should I get started? What resources should I utilize?
I've watched many Chinese movies/TV series but I think a more effective method would be attempting to learn the language directly. As of now, I recognize around 750 characters. I've never taken the HSK.
I'll be graduating from college in a week's time and intend on learning Chinese full-time for a year or two before finding a job.
If you don't mind me asking, are you a reasonably fluent speaker (but can't read/write)?
I would suggest face to face classes (can be online delivery) via HSK - the coursework is well structured, and also help build up cultural foundations to understand chengyu, common fables, and other general knowledge. I wouldn't bother taking the exams, unless you are looking to work in China and the employers require proof of language proficiency (although with a Chinese name / face and visible Chinese proficiency in your job application documents, they probably would not question your language ability).
I would also suggest downloading a translator app to look up unknown / forgotten characters, I use Pleco (can manually write or copy paste a character to look up, or enter english word for translation) but there are a range of alternatives out there.
Once you reach HSK5 level (or earlier if you want, it will just be a bit harder), I encourage you to get an account on Chinese social media, e.g. xiaohongshu 小红书, where you should be able to read, comprehend and interact at a basic level. This will help you attain 'self sufficiency' at a street level (if you aren't there already).
News and technical reports will still be a bit tough at this stage, however the latter half of HSK6 will introduce you to more technical language.
As always, fluency only comes with practice, so I would encourage you to use what you've learned as much as possible (e.g. at shops, restaurants, takeaway stores etc.).
FYI - HSK1-3 can be self taught within a year full time if you can speak at a basic level, HSK4-6 will take increasingly more time due to the denser content.
So 2 years can be doable if you're diligent.