Except that there was no big independence movement in Hong Kong even a few years ago. It is Beijing that has brought about even the possibility of an independence movement by being so obstinate and refusing to give Hong Kongese a real choice. I still don't think there is any majority support for independence. But constantly trying to tell Hong Kongese that Beijing knows best isn't going to go down well.
That is demonstrably false. Pre-1997 HK was massively anti-Beijing, hence the whole exodus to Vancouver, etc. Since then, the anti-Beijing sentiment has never gone away, with many demonstrations organized by this movement. The fact that OC is the biggest and longest one yet does not mean nothing existed before.
How many have been banned from going to HK for political reasons?
Plenty. As a mainlander , one has to apply for a HK visa, and the officials are not obliged to state reasons for refusal.
Sorry, that's the real smokescreen. The pro-Beijing companies and interest groups still have the superior position. That's why Beijing is so desperate to avoid a more open nomination system, because it wants a veto on candidates it doesn't like.
Otherwise, what's the fuss over? Why dig its heels in so much when all opinion polls in Hong Kong show a majority of people don't want the proposed nomination system?
You mean the opinion polls commissioned by the OC organizers?
There is a huge difference between a veto and the power to "pre-approve" (in your own words). For example, the US President has the power to veto legislations, but cannot decide which legislations can be submitted to congress.
The "pro-Beijing companies and interest groups", as you so blithely dismiss them, are composed of these people:
Subsector No. of members
Heung Yee Kuk 28
Agriculture and Fisheries 60
Insurance 18
Transport 18
Education 30
Legal 30
Accountancy 30
Medical 30
Health Services 30
Engineering 30
Architectural, Surveying and Planning 30
Labour 60
Social Welfare 60
Real Estate and Construction 18
Tourism 18
Commercial (First) 18
Commercial (Second) 18
Industrial (First) 18
Industrial (Second) 18
Finance 18
Financial Services 18
Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication 60
Import and Export 18
Textiles and Garment 18
Wholesale and Retail 18
Information Technology 30
Higher Education 30
Hotel 17
Catering 17
Chinese Medicine 30
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 55
Employers' Federation of HK 16
HK and Kowloon District Councils 59
New Territories District Councils 62
HK Chinese Enterprises Association 16
National People's Congress 36
Legislative Council 60
Religious 60
Total 1,200
Finally, Beijing refuses to budge from its position because the alternative proposed by OC is utter nonsense.