Night Fight, how do infantry fight in High Tech Era

Gollevainen

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Again, none of this applies if you're not unlucky enough to in the room where the shells hit. If you're separately by a sturdy wall, the secondary effects like heat, fragments, shockwave will not seriously injure you.

Like mentioned, you really should listen Utelore as he knows what he is talking about.

If you ever fired a highpower rifle such as assault rifle, you know that the sound effect is enough to damage your hearing even with one shot if you are unlucky and at outside. Imagine then firing a such rifle in indoors...alone the fact that someone is firing inside the buidling with live ammunitions is enough to cause damage to everyone inside the same room....and that was when you fired yourself...its completely different when someone fires at you...

Now when we move to 120mm or similar calibres firing HEAT rounds, you can bet your ass that everyone inside the whole bulding, being it 3-strorey or so are in the risk zone to get serious injuries. Ofcourse it's not 100% certain that it will happen, but its more likely to get hurt than be left intact. It's not like in the movies where simple cardoor can prevent you taking shots...
 

Norfolk

Junior Member
VIP Professional
Not if you're separated from the blast by a sturdy wall. Maybe the temperature in the room where the shell hits would be raised, but not certainly not the other rooms in a house.

Again, none of this applies if you're not unlucky enough to in the room where the shells hit. If you're separately by a sturdy wall, the secondary effects like heat, fragments, shockwave will not seriously injure you.

Did you not use the term "house" here?^

True, reinforced concrete does dampen weapons-effects, but not as much as you think. .50-cal AP rounds will penetrate some concrete walls, and a reinforced concrete room taking a tank shell (HEAT or HESH) is not only going to be a write-off itself, but people in adjacent and nearby rooms will be killed, injured, or stunned by blast/heat/concussion/fragments. Most AFVs short of MBTs and some IFVs will be ripped open by shell fragments from shells detonating within a few metres. Reinforced concrete won't stop the worst of those fragments, and concussion will do its damage too. A couple guys two floors above the boys eating a 120 mm HEAT shell will be lucky to escape alive; forget uninjured.

batskcab wrote:

lol, so it ended up being counter productive?

i do have a question though, how effective are certain means such hiding behind lights and fire to counter night/thermal visions? or merely to use it as a diversion.

Well, the Serbs of course not only became somewhat harder to keep tabs on, but they became somewhat more difficult once they had a better idea of what the Canadian's capabilities were.

As to your question, I'll just say don't count on it.
 
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Roger604

Senior Member
A couple guys two floors above the boys eating a 120 mm HEAT shell will be lucky to escape alive; forget uninjured.

You would claim that concussive effects would penetrate two layers of reinforced concrete? (I hope you're not claiming that shrapnel or thermo effects will penetrate that.) Then what are the effects of a 120 mm HEAT shell on the crew of an M1A2?

I hope you're intelligent enough not to give me something that sounds like something out of a defense manufacturer's sales pitch.
 

Norfolk

Junior Member
VIP Professional
You would claim that concussive effects would penetrate two layers of reinforced concrete? (I hope you're not claiming that shrapnel or thermo effects will penetrate that.) Then what are the effects of a 120 mm HEAT shell on the crew of an M1A2?

I hope you're intelligent enough not to give me something that sounds like something out of a defense manufacturer's sales pitch.

First off given that the offending shell will be detonating only about 15 feet below the feet of the two guys in question, one of those two layers of protective concrete would be partially or largely gone; secondly, the next one would be full of holes from large shell fragments that penetrate the next layer. Many shell fragments are nothing of the sort; they are huge chunks of very heavy (if you have ever picked up artillery fragments, they feel like they are made of lead), very hard (and very hot and sharp) metal being driven at great velocity. These fragments will go through most armoured vehicles at a range of 5 m or less from detonation. Not only will they go through the first layer, the biggest and fastest will probably go through the second as well. The concussion would at the very least stun the men two floors above, even knock them out (and off their feet); they may even receive serious internal injuries, and those may not turn up for a few days, until someone notices swelling in their belly or they start bleeding out of the mouth or ears or nose, or they start losing coordination or consciousness. Naturally, brain concussion from the shock wave is a potentially serious threat, and first aid and evacuation to deal with the internal bruising is unlikely to be readily available.

Reinforced concrete a la the quality and thickness on a typical apartment block or office building or some such is not good cover from tank rounds (or even AP HMG rounds). You want several floors between you and where that shell hits to avoid injury. Not the next room or floor, or even the one beyond that. And especially if it is a HESH round, which is especially designed for use against reinforced concrete (and against the grade and thickness that military field fortifications use). People who have no military experience tend to seriously misunderstand the nature and potency of various weapons.

As to a composite-armour tank that takes such a hit, a combination of the composite armour itself plus the fact that the detonation is not confined to such an enclosed space as the tank is out in the open goes a long way to sparing a crew anything much worse than seriously ringing ears and a headache. The composite armour not only stops but also absorbs the force of the detonation, and disperses it. Reinforced concrete does not possess these properties.

And don't be insulting to other members, saying that you hope I'm intelligent enough not to give you something like a sales pitch; I don't work for any armaments manufacturers, and you do not have the benefit of prior military experience, let alone in the combat arms, yet you reject statements that differ from yours by four different serving or former military members from three diffferent armies. Four forum members who are all former or serving combat arms soldiers have rather more knowledge and credibility on this matter than you do.
 

Roger604

Senior Member
The concussion would at the very least stun the men two floors above, even knock them out (and off their feet);

Actually the shell would not be exploding in Floor 1 but upon impact with the wall of Floor 1.

Anyway, you didn't explain how any force is transmitted from a detonation to Floor 3. Unlike an explosion in the open, there would be no rapidly expanding air to "knock people off their feet." Any expanding air in Floor 1 would not penetrate the reinforced concrete -- the air on Floor 3 would be unaffected.

The sound and similar vibrations from an explosion may be transmitted to Floor 3, but this is the only possible effect (if no shrapnel penetrates the concrete).

And don't be insulting to other members, saying that you hope I'm intelligent enough not to give you something like a sales pitch; I don't work for any armaments manufacturers, and you do not have the benefit of prior military experience, let alone in the combat arms, yet you reject statements that differ from yours by four different serving or former military members from three diffferent armies. Four forum members who are all former or serving combat arms soldiers have rather more knowledge and credibility on this matter than you do.

That was not an insult in any way. I just meant that I was looking for an explanation more detailed than simply claiming a revolutionary new technology with capabilities that sound to me like exaggerations.

As for military experience. There's nothing really special about having "low rank" military experience. An enlisted man is just a worker bee. He doesn't know everything about the weapons he has contact with (except how to use it). He knows nearly nothing about the weapons he has no contact with. He knows nothing about tactics, strategic or logistics (neither do I) -- but he knows about morale and living conditions of the soldiers. As far as I know, there are no officer ranked service personnel on this website.
 
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Gollevainen

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As for military experience. There's nothing really special about having "low rank" military experience. An enlisted man is just a worker bee. He doesn't know everything about the weapons he has contact with (except how to use it). He knows nearly nothing about the weapons he has no contact with. He knows nothing about tactics, strategic or logistics (neither do I) -- but he knows about morale and living conditions of the soldiers. As far as I know, there are no officer ranked service personnel on this website.

Thats quite an understatement. Those who have served in any military has the unique ability to see beyond the written words. If you have first hand experiences from some weaponsystem, you not only know how it works and how it affects on the target, but can compare the actual performance and operational use against against common belives and written data. It gives you whole new dimension and enables you to understand the concepts and logics behind the simple performance datas.

Saying that "low-rank" service mens knows nothing about the weapons which they don't have operated is bit silly. By that locig, those who have never operated any weapons knows nothing about any weapons...And that isen't the case. ´From those weapons which the service mens haven't used they theoretically know as much as any other members, but the fact they have service experience often gives them the already mentioned better perspective to all weapons. This is ofcourse highly dependable of individuals...ofcourse there is those service mens that don't care/know/doesen't get interest of other weapons, but those guys hardly post on interent forums.

The same thing goes to tactics and strategies. Tough unlike you mentioned, "low-rank" service mens do know quite a bit of tactics and strategies, at least we were given alot of lectures about those. Ofcourse officers get better insights of these, but those "low-rank" service mens that express and posses interest to the things around (usually those who post these forums) can easily pick the bigger pictures behind the orders which were given to them.
In fact the "low-key" servicemens have the unique change to actually conduct and perform the tacktics and strategies and while keeping their eyes open, having interess to military matters and you are in the poleposition to understand and know about the whole concepts of warfare. IMO its often even better than with too high rank officers.

But in the end, its the stuff that we all post that matters and counts, not anyone's past references. There is no requirements for basic membership, all are equal (exept us mods, we are more equal then rest of you bunch;)) even if they have different colours.
 

Norfolk

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Roger604 wrote:

Actually the shell would not be exploding in Floor 1 but upon impact with the wall of Floor 1.

I'm well aware of that, but you don't understand what exactly this results in.

Anyway, you didn't explain how any force is transmitted from a detonation to Floor 3. Unlike an explosion in the open, there would be no rapidly expanding air to "knock people off their feet." Any expanding air in Floor 1 would not penetrate the reinforced concrete -- the air on Floor 3 would be unaffected.

If you want a scientific analysis, try one of the Defence Research or Technical sites. If you want to know what happens when a tank's main gun round detonates in a building, ask a soldier.

The sound and similar vibrations from an explosion may be transmitted to Floor 3, but this is the only possible effect (if no shrapnel penetrates the concrete).

That quite understates the case, as that sound and those vibrations may still be sufficient to stun, knock down, concuss, or even seriously injure any individuals on Floor 3. And its not "shrapnel", which is a specific (and obsolete) type of ammunition; it's "fragments" ("splinters" will also do fine), and some of those fragments can penetrate the shattered reinforced concrete dividing Floors 1 and 2 and punch right on through into Floor 3, turning the unfortunates up on said Floor into casualties; dead, dying, or injured.

That was not an insult in any way. I just meant that I was looking for an explanation more detailed than simply claiming a revolutionary new technology with capabilities that sound to me like exaggerations.

First off, I made no claims about any "new, revolutionary technology" or "exaggerated performance"; HEAT and HESH were developed back in WWII. And your statement certainly was insulting, as is your denigration in your subsequent post of enlisted men and non-commissioned officers as mere "worker bees" who know little more than a few technical functions of their weapons and what's it's like to be outdoors:

As for military experience. There's nothing really special about having "low rank" military experience. An enlisted man is just a worker bee. He doesn't know everything about the weapons he has contact with (except how to use it). He knows nearly nothing about the weapons he has no contact with. He knows nothing about tactics, strategic or logistics (neither do I) -- but he knows about morale and living conditions of the soldiers. As far as I know, there are no officer ranked service personnel on this website.

Quite the contrary. Enlisted men are not only the specialists on such weapons, but are also on tactics, techniques, and procedures. Moreover, it is NCOs who perform most of the instruction of Officer Candidates in Weapons, Tactics, etc., as well as the other basics of being a Commissioned Officer; already Commissioned Officers who instruct on such courses do so on a more limited basis than the NCOs, and perform principally administrative tasks. Officers also tend to be restricted from some of the more specialist military training, as their career paths do not afford time for it with administrative and staff postings taking up most of their career time. And many enlisted men and NCOs hold College diplomas and University degrees. Personally, I hold two University degrees (a BA with Combined Honours in History and Politics, and an MA in Political Science; I also hold a College Diploma in Mechanical Engineering). Atypical perhaps, but hardly uncommon.

Simple worker-drone indeed.:rolleyes:

If you were fearing some defence-contractor sales pitch for some wunderwaffe, you need not have. Most Combat Arms soldiers are intensely interested in armaments and equipment, naturally, as it is part of their stock-in-trade. Being the ones who actually wield them day in and day out, however, there is no one who knows better then they exactly what they are capable of, and how to use them. This also makes them extreme skeptics of the claims of defence contractors, and soldiers are a naturally conservative lot who prefer to stick to what they know works, and avoid what doesn't.

Now, given that you demonstrate effectively no useful military knowledge and possess absolutely no military experience yourself, and yet have persisted in rejecting not one, not two, not three, but four former or serving combat arms soldiers' statements expressing clear incredulity in one way or another about your uninformed and amateur opinions, clearly what we have here is not a failure to communicate on the part of the aforesaid four soldiers, but a case of obstinate and willful ignorance on yours. Most people lacking a military, let alone a combat arms, background would recognize that something might be amiss about making such statements as you made when several soldiers indicated that there were very serious errors made in such a statement.

You, of course, did not, and as your arguments have dissolved, you have resorted to insulting insinuations and references, and rather grand and sweeping ones at that. You were quite out of your depth in this discussion. And quite amateurish, not possessing the foggiest genuine notion of what you were talking about. Spare us soldiers the pall of your ignorance.

Now, until you are civil in discourse and demonstrate useful knowledge in matters that you intend to dispute on this forum, we have nothing further to discuss with each other.
 

Roger604

Senior Member
^

Now now Norfolk, you aren't even defending Utelore's original claims anymore. Your posts actually show that you agree with me -- Utelore's original claims are bogus.

He was claiming that a 120 mm HEAT shell would, with perfect certainty, kill or maim everybody in a building regardless of how many walls stand between. He said that thermo effects, concussion, fragments, and follow up machine gun fire will simply ricochet around the entire building, killing everybody.

Now you are making a more realistic claim that a 120 mm HEAT shell "may still be sufficient to stun, knock down, concuss, or even seriously injure any individuals on Floor 3." And that fragments can penetrate a layer of shattered concrete and punch through another layer of structurally sound concrete.

What your suggesting is well within the realm of reality. What Utelore's was suggesting is bogus -- it's taking the truth and exaggerating it. And that's all I'm pointing out. :)

That quite understates the case, as that sound and those vibrations may still be sufficient to stun, knock down, concuss, or even seriously injure any individuals on Floor 3. And its not "shrapnel", which is a specific (and obsolete) type of ammunition; it's "fragments" ("splinters" will also do fine), and some of those fragments can penetrate the shattered reinforced concrete dividing Floors 1 and 2 and punch right on through into Floor 3, turning the unfortunates up on said Floor into casualties; dead, dying, or injured.
 
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Norfolk

Junior Member
VIP Professional
Well Roger, you appear to have the advantage over me. I was not aware that I was in fact defending your point in opposition to Utelore's, and as such remain a little confused, as I am under the impression that what Utelore was stating was what I was more or less defending.:confused: Nevertheless I am indeed relieved by your reassurance that we are indeed merely violently agreeing. I beg your pardon then, Roger.:eek:

Now, returning to the topic of this thread, there is an old
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(dating to 2008) that deals with how Millimetre-Wave technology may be applied to Urban Warfare. While not treating with Night Fighting in particular, some of the concepts are more or less applicable to Night Fighting. As the members of our Forum are quite well aware, Millimetre-wave technology offers the potential (within limits of course) to not only see at night with less interference (though in a restricted span of view), but also to see much deeper into buildings and other obstructions than has been hitherto possible with other technologies, including TI. This
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(dating back to 2005) deals with how MW technology may be able to classify and subsequently identify targets; that is not of great importance here, but the slides give an idea of what MW images may look like on the image converter screen of a driver or gunner.
 
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