Pepe Escobar has some very interesting notion to add up here in his recent article "shocked & awed 21st century geopolitics" about the ROOT cause, actually it came from Professor Hudson.Like all things in life, there's always more than one cause.
The current world order was established by Europeans with their colonialism. This is the first time in 300-400 years that this order is being seriously challenged, not by European infighting, but by an external civilization.
Europeans are mostly Caucasians. They're also mostly Christians, and they represent the largest and most influential group of capitalists, no surprise since capitalism emerged in Europe and was responsible for their rise to power.
So you can call this a civilizational clash, a religious clash, or a class struggle, and they would all be correct, if not quite the whole picture.
Myself, I believe the driving force behind the current tension is the loss of influence by the ruling elites of the Western bloc. China's ability to resist Western exploitation, to turn that exploitation into wealth for itself, it's empowerment of developing nations that have long been the target of Western exploitation, and it's ability to present a successful model of governance that is different from that of the West, all of these present major threats to the Western elites.
In our latest conversation-interview, to be released soon in a video + transcript package, MICHAEL HUDSON – arguably the world’s top economist – hit the heart of the matter:
THE FIGHT AGAINST CHINA, the fear of China, is that you can’t do to China what you did to Russia. America would love for there to be a Boris Yeltsin figure in China to say, let’s just give all of the railroads that you’ve built, the high-speed rail, let’s give the wealth, let’s give all the factories to INDIVIDUALS and let the individuals run everything and, then we’ll LEND THEM THE MONEY, or WE’LL BUY THEM OUT and THEN WE CAN CONTROL THEM FINANCIALLY.
And China’s NOT letting that happen. And Russia STOPPED THAT from happening. And the fury in the West is that, somehow, the American FINANCIAL SYSTEM is UNABLE TO TAKE OVER foreign resources, foreign agriculture. It is left only with military means of grabbing them as we are seeing in the near East and you’re seeing in the Ukraine right now.