Yes, exports and FDI are good, but only with foreign trade. Growth in ASEAN countries largely still depends on Western trade redirections.
Yeah but China is ASEAN's largest trade partner. They've also signed the RCEP, with no America and EU in it. While America's TTP project to separate ASEAN from China was a colossal failure. Brought about by non-other than America itself.
At the current level, between American and Chinese brands, in a war with sanctions and embargoes, the world would clearly prefer American brands made in India even with low quality.
Let the market decide the fate of those American brands. Let's see how long Apple, and Nike can keep their luster after several rounds of controversies and product recalls due to 'Make in India' quality. Sooner or later, they'll be pressured to return their production to China, or suffer the consequence of rapidly rising Chinese competition. Chinese brands don't sell you might say? Well what about brands like: DJI, BYD, Geely, Midea, Hisense, Anta, Huawei, and Xiaomi?
If even China prefers to continue investing in hostile companies, when war breaks out, no country will want to invest in China at this pace and attitude shown.
When war breaks out. The Motherland always comes 1st. China won't give 2 cents about what any foreign company thinks. Behave, and stay out of the China's way. If any of them wanna be hostile to China, then sorry, its gonna be forced nationalization. Its war.
No country at all will wanna invest in China when China is at war? Are you sure? Are you absolutely sure? Well think again.
And the US will launch war and sanctions before China develops its own projects. China should cut all investments and purchases of critical western products now, and investing in allies and in preparation for war.
I actually think that now is the best time to buy all the best stuff that the US is still offering up for sale. Don't wait until there's sanctions and war to then regret for not having bought that last American toy that was still available on the market. Vacuum up as much technology and knowledge from the US that China can get still its hands on.
If and when the time comes, then China can just do what it has proven to be extremely good at. Reverse-engineer and obtain stuff that has been denied by the someone else.
We must not make the mistake of equating China to either India, or any typical 3rd world nation. It is neither any of them. If China wants something, it'll eventually get it. Even if it has to do so all by itself. China already has an exceptional track record for technological progress:
1) The Soviet Union cut-short its nuclear weapons technology sharing with China. China still got its nukes.
2) The US deports a Chinese scientist. China gets its ballistic missile and a space program.
3) The US places an arms embargo on China. China builds one of the most modern militaries in Asia.
4) The US denies the ISS to China, China builds its own Tiangong space station.