Miscellaneous News

ZeEa5KPul

Colonel
Registered Member
If one believes in how technology makes the world smaller by distributing the access of information that was once controlled by a few to the masses, then soft power is about the bottom up distribution of global influences that now includes: "social medial journalism, influencers, grass root NGOs/non-profits, peer reviews, real time access to global information", etc..etc... These are all concepts/movements championed by the US, the West, and gaining in global popularity.

China is going in the opposite direction with centralized control. It's soft power attempts have been orthodox, rigid and party controlled.

In this context, "People - to - People connections actually mean Chinese Government - to People - Connections" because the state can control all affairs, both private and public. Unless this changes (unlikely), then soft power for China will always rely on "hard results such as economic growth, Belt and Road constructions, Scientific might," etc..
Yeah, in the same way "people-to-people" connections actually mean "CIA-to-traitor" connections with America. I suppose if you admire that sort of thing you'd want the MSS to do something similar, but that isn't how China operates because spreading chaos doesn't get results.

"Hard results" like economic growth, infrastructure, and scientific might are ultimately all that matter. Soft power gets soft results, like the admiration of gullible simpletons.
 

getready

Senior Member
Cotton shortage, price increases, and inflation, What could possibly go wrong
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To help stabilise China’s cotton market just weeks after a crippling US ban on Xinjiang products went into effect, Beijing intends buy up to half a million tonnes of Xinjiang cotton for its state reserves – ending a 15-month drought of such purchases.

The first of what looks to be multiple rounds of purchases is set to begin on Wednesday, and it comes as Beijing seeks to support China’s cotton industry, which has been increasingly shunned by downstream manufacturers who are wary of running afoul of a
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on products from the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.

The total purchase will entail between 300,000 and 500,000 tonnes of Xinjiang cotton, which will come from mills in the region, according to a statement by the China National Cotton Reserves Corporation (CNCRC) on Friday.
I was just watching Zhang wei wei speech on the program, this is China. One of the audience jokingly mentioned putting all of china's rare metal processing in Xinjiang and see if western world still continue sanctioning them.
 

AndrewS

Brigadier
Registered Member
French and US has to spend alot of money to keep there Nuclear plants afloat once they get older. Germany completely thrown the towel. These are the countries who had taken full advantage of Globalization and immigration. They have large Aviation industry.
once China built its domestic Aviation industry on same scale and majority of nuclear reactors become older like 30+ than true cost will become visible. These western countries did not faced anything remotely like Ukraine in 1990s. This Ukraine conflict will accelerate
de-globalization and every one will have to settle for less and better be highly reliable.

Again, what you're saying doesn't make sense.
For the latest Chinese reactors, the operating certificates are for the full 60 year service life, and they do not need additional safety systems during this time.

The existing reactors which were built decades ago in Germany and the US are reaching the end of their service lives and because the designs are so old, they need new safety systems to keep operating. But there is not much expertise available which makes it very expensive.

In terms of airliners, we currently have a duopoly with Airbus and Boeing. But we will almost certainly see COMAC become a true competitor in the future, so there would be 3 suppliers.
 

pakje

Junior Member
Registered Member
Again, what you're saying doesn't make sense.
For the latest Chinese reactors, the operating certificates are for the full 60 year service life, and they do not need additional safety systems during this time.

The existing reactors which were built decades ago in Germany and the US are reaching the end of their service lives and because the designs are so old, they need new safety systems to keep operating. But there is not much expertise available which makes it very expensive.
He's somewhat right about US reactors though. Lots of american reactors needed significant expensive MLU which sometimes involved cutting a huge hole in the concrete dome. French and German reactors are being closed because of political reasons or as you say end of service life.

I would like to add the "60 year" service live is just a number, the real service life is likely a few hundred years with good maintenance and periodic upgrades. That's because along the way of making reactors resistant to world ending tsunamis and earthquakes you easily end up over 60 years.
 

supersnoop

Major
Registered Member
Again, what you're saying doesn't make sense.
For the latest Chinese reactors, the operating certificates are for the full 60 year service life, and they do not need additional safety systems during this time.

The existing reactors which were built decades ago in Germany and the US are reaching the end of their service lives and because the designs are so old, they need new safety systems to keep operating. But there is not much expertise available which makes it very expensive.

Working on a nuclear refurbishment project just after graduation, all the engineers were either past early retirement age (50+, which they all were because they were all unionized under the former communist, correction… Canadian system) or in their 20’s.

The project ran into delay after delay because half the suppliers went out of business or no longer produced those nuclear certified parts. This was the natural outcome since basically no new plants were built in like the past 40 years in the Western Hemisphere outside of France.

With the green energy craze, everyone thought the renaissance was coming. Then Fukushima happened and that was that.
 

escobar

Brigadier
Working on a nuclear refurbishment project just after graduation, all the engineers were either past early retirement age (50+, which they all were because they were all unionized under the former communist, correction… Canadian system) or in their 20’s.

The project ran into delay after delay because half the suppliers went out of business or no longer produced those nuclear certified parts. This was the natural outcome since basically no new plants were built in like the past 40 years in the Western Hemisphere outside of France.

With the green energy craze, everyone thought the renaissance was coming. Then Fukushima happened and that was that.
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