RUSSIA SHUTS WHOLE MISSION TO NATO (18 OCT 2021)
Earlier this month Russia vowed a bigger retaliation in response to NATO expelling what it called "undeclared intelligence officers" from Russia's diplomatic mission to NATO in Brussels. European and US officials have long viewed the diplomatic mission with suspicion, basically seeing it as a hub of Russian espionage in the heart of Europe.
The latest row comes after NATO said on October 6 it had expelled eight members of Russia's mission to the alliance who it said were 'undeclared Russian intelligence officers'.
Moscow said at the time that the expulsions undermined hopes that relations with the U.S.-led alliance could normalise. On Monday, Lavrov cited 'recent moves' by NATO, saying there were no longer 'basic conditions for common work.'
'NATO is not interested in equitable dialogue and joint work,' Lavrov said on Monday, announcing the closure of the Russian mission. 'If that's the case,
then we don't see the need to keep pretending that changes in the foreseeable future are possible.'
On Monday (18 October 2021) Moscow announced it
will suspend all activities of its mission to NATO beginning next month. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov announced "In response to NATO’s actions, we are suspending the activity of the NATO military liaison mission in Moscow and will recall the accreditation of its staff from November 1st this year."
Lavrov said that Russia
would also be ending NATO's liaison mission -- established in 2002 to improve understanding between NATO and Russia and hosted at the Belgian embassy --
and NATO information office in Moscow.
"If NATO has some urgent matters, it may contact our ambassador in Belgium on these issues," the foreign minister added of the dramatic tit-for-tat move which will serve to greatly lessen communications between the Western military alliance and the Kremlin.
German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said in response that Russia's announcement had made a troubling situation even more difficult. 'It makes things more difficult and they were already difficult. Germany has sought, within NATO, for there to be a dialogue with Russia,' Maas told reporters after a meeting of European Union foreign ministers, adding Russia had previously signalled a willingness to talk.
'We must acknowledge more and more that Russia no longer seems to be (willing),' he continued. 'it's more than just regrettable, this decision taken in Moscow ... it will seriously damage the relationship.'
Russia accuses NATO of provocative military activity close to its borders, and staged major military exercises of its own in September 2021.
Communications between Russia and NATO had already been limited and severely strained since Ukraine events of 2015 and Russia's acquiring Crimea, which the West has deemed a 'hostile annexation'. It also follows a couple years of European countries expelling alleged Russian intelligence officers as well as military members.
A NATO statement during the first week of October had accused Moscow of essentially using its diplomatic mission to NATO HQ in Belgium as a rotating spy shop.
The NATO official said further at the time: "NATO’s policy towards Russia remains consistent. We have strengthened our deterrence and defense in response to Russia’s aggressive actions, while at the same time we remain open for a meaningful dialogue."
2/2--
If anyone believed in the sincerity of those statements then today they don’t. Their real worth is clear to everyone. After the dramatic end of the Afghan era how can they get by without the bogeyman of “the Russian threat”. They can’t.
— Russian Mission to NATO (@natomissionru) October 7, 2021 via Twitter
The accusation had outraged Russian officials, with one senior lawmaker quoted widely in state media as vowing,
"Russia will retaliate, and not necessarily in a symmetrical way." That retaliation appears to have come with Monday's mission closure, significantly heightening the diplomatic war with the West.
Russia has long had an observer mission to NATO as part of a two-decade-old NATO-Russia Council meant to promote cooperation in common security areas, but it is not a member of the US-led alliance.
The dispute marks the latest deterioration in East-West ties that are already at post-Cold War lows.
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NATO Expansion: What Gorbachev Heard
Declassified documents show security assurances against NATO expansion to Soviet leaders from U.S. Secretary of State James Baker, President George H.W. Bush, West German Foreign Minister Hans-Dietrich Genscher, West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, CIA Director Robert Gates, French President Francois Mitterrand, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, British Foreign Minister Douglas Hurd, British Prime Minister John Major (succeeded Margaret Thatcher), and NATO secretary-general Manfred Woerner.
U.S. Secretary of State James Baker’s famous
“not one inch eastward” assurance about NATO expansion in his meeting with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev on February 9, 1990, was part of a cascade of assurances about Soviet security given by Western leaders to Gorbachev and other Soviet officials throughout the process of German unification in 1990 and on into 1991, according to declassified U.S., Soviet, German, British and French documents posted today by the
National Security Archive at George Washington University.
* * * * *
“The aggressors came to the doorstep of the Russian house, the former Soviet Union, the aggressors occupied the small Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania), the aggressors are already crawling into the window, into the Ukraine (Slav-brethren), and the aggressors are shouting that they are not the aggressors, but the victim. If not for the restrained policy of Vladimir Putin, the Russians would have kicked the aggressor out of their doorstep long ago. And deeply do not care about all the western concerns and sanctions.”
“Today, though Russians tend to look at Ukrainians as their smaller and younger brothers, Ukraine is in fact more like Russia's cradle. The first Russian state was based in Kyiv or Kiev, and Ukraine is still often seen as Russia's cultural and spiritual homeland, the place where Eastern Orthodox Christianity took root. But power passed on north to Moscow and St. Petersburg after Ukraine was overrun in the 13th century by Mongols from Asia. And that event still has its aftershocks.”