Plenty - Medical devices, pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, oil & gas, agricultural products, software, IT services, measurement and navigation tools, machinery, wafer fab equipment, semiconductors, aircraft, gas turbines, healthcare services, higher education, etc.
Which countries are “stand[ing] up to the U.S.” that haven’t previously? And if the U.S. can flawlessly erase foreign competition with sanctions and colonize effortlessly, that’s no longer “temporary” since the more the U.S. does it, the stronger the U.S. gets and the weaker the rest of the world gets which means in the next time period, the U.S. can do more of the same.
This was true in the past, but the world is changing really fast with China acquiring far more patents than the US in all these fields, and the US is getting weaker and weaker sinking deeper into debt.
The US could sanction everyone in the past due to the fact that they made all modern tech and could easily deprive any adversary by ordering their corporations and EU puppets to block trade with the target state, forcing their own expensive and unreliable product on everyone, but this is no longer working on non Western states and is doing serious harm to the purchasing power of EU states and other compliant states. A good example here is the Nordstream pipeline vs US energy that costs three to ten times as much as Russian energy. This situation is causing resentment against the US in all of the EU, and we see this in the elections of France and Germany for example, with people choosing to vote for anti US pro Russian governments. Eventually, the EU may very well say enough is enough to the US and free themselves from the occupation.
China's emergence in the aviation, defence, semiconductors, politics, medicine and other important sectors, is already gradually rendering US sanctions less useful by the day, and this is only the beginning. We can already see how sanctions imposed by the US on other states, serve more as a blockade against US businesses than they do the sanctioned states, because in the past, a US sanctioned entity had no other options, but now they can go to China and Russia for alternatives that are in most cases better, and in all cases cheaper. We are fast approaching the point where China's high tech sector becomes fully indigenous, and that is when the US sanctions will fail entirely.
A good example of this is Iran beating US sanctions by joining BRICS and the SCO, and now the very important INSTC that will make trade between Asia and Eurasia faster and cheaper and more importantly, sanction proof. This is how these states are standing up to the US, by taking the USD and US controlled trade routes out of the equation, and with China establishing a true alternative to US product, leaving the US powerless in hindering their progress, and rendering the USD irrelevant.