It sounds like RD-33 (RD-93) series are not able to give Thunder the juice it needs.
So, I will just throw this crazy idea out there... why not fit Thunder with the very powerful AL-31F? Like the J-10?
I know they are completely different engine, but the size is quite "similar" :
RD-33
- Length: 4,229 mm (166.50 in)
- Diameter: 1,040 mm (40.94 in)
- Dry weight: 1,055 kg (2,326 lb)
AL-31F
- Length: 4,990 millimetres (196 in)
- Diameter: 905 millimetres (35.6 in) inlet; 1,280 millimetres (50 in) maximum external
- Dry weight: 1,570 kilograms (3,460 lb)
Basically, the difference is 76.1 cm in length, and 24 cm in diameter.
It would probably be quite a major modification to the airframe to fit the AL-31F (plus the weight and aerodynamics needs to be recalibrated), but since each block of JF-17 will require airframe modification, so why not?
AL-31F should have no problem to provide enough power to juice the AESA radar for Thunder since J-10B is already getting an AESA so it shouldn't be a problem. And AL-31F should also give Thunder significant speed boost, and combat capability.