This story was derived from reporting by SCMP’s Minnie Chan, someone who has shown repeatedly that she doesn’t really understand what she’s reporting on.
Yeah... to crosspost what I wrote from CDF...
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First, I think we can confidently say that a 5th gen carrierborne fighter would've been on the cards well before the J-15's "accidents" -- we've known that a 5th generation carrierborne fighter was coming for years. But the SCMP article and the article from the warzone makes it sound like it is only because the J-15 has recently suffered "accidents" or is somehow flawed that means the Navy is now looking for a successor fighter. Such an idea ridiculous imo.
Another problem is that both articles make it sound like J-15 will not have a role in the future carrier -- which is dubious at best. We know that the J-15D has been developed and catapult test variants of J-15 have been developed. Now, we don't know whether there will be a conventional J-15 catapult variant to operate from the future CATOBAR carriers, but the chances are very good that a catapult variant of J-15D will be developed for the EW role. The war zone article does acknowledge this by saying that the J-16 and J-15D could form the basis of future naval Flankers but I think it's bizarre why the author didn't think about simply using the J-15 airframe as the basis of future J-15 variants.
The idea of PLAN buying Mig-29K is also eyebrow raising. Not even getting into how there are zero rumours that the PLAN are even considering such a purchase, the common sense reasons for why the PLAN wouldn't consider Mig-29K are too innumerable to count. These range from the likely length of the negotiations that would precede such a purchase making it more logical to simply develop newer improved variants of J-15, to the difficulties of introducing a whole new logistical tail for the Mig-29K that would be new not only to the PLAN but also the entire PLA, to the no. vs range/endurance argument for why the Su-33 airframe vs the Mig-29K airframe is a difficult debate where the PLAN had ended up choosing the Su-33 airframe that formed the basis of the J-15...
Finally, the big kahuna is implying that there is something inherently limited or flawed about J-15 in the first place, which is dubious. Of course, we know that J-15 has had a number of accidents over the years, however there's never been any indication that flaws with the aircraft are something systemic and unfixable with the airframe or the flight control system or otherwise. If that were the case then the entire fleet would've been grounded permanently with no new airframes being developed or produced which obviously is not the case. Instead, what likely happened was that there was a flaw that ended up being rectified either through a fix or through new operating procedures or both. Calling the aircraft "increasingly accident prone" is also of course silly considering as flight operations frequency and complexity increase it means there will naturally be more accidents anyway.
In other words, I think both articles (mostly the SCMP article) are piecing together pieces of information that we've seen and creating a narrative that doesn't make sense. Basically, they're saying:
1. J-15s are having "trouble" in the PLAN fleet, they are problematic etc
2. J-15s will not form the basis of the PLAN carrier airwing beyond what we see today
3. because of 1. and 2., the Navy is having to develop a new carrierborne fighter
Instead, I think what's more likely is:
1. J-15s have experienced a number of accidents in recent years as a result of increase of flight op frequency and complexity, as well as some existing procedural flaws or flaws to the aircraft, that have since been corrected given by continuing production and development of new J-15s and J-15 variants
2. PLAN have long been planning a 5th gen carrier fighter anyway
3. PLAN is developing a new carrierborne fighter independent of 1. for the future airwing, with a good likelihood that some variant of J-15 will have a place in the future airwing beyond the number of J-15s we see today
The end of the SCMP article is also a bit eye rolling -- if the PLA trained their pilots to save their aircraft despite great risks and to not eject unless absolutely necessary, then what about all of the accidents where pilots have ejected over the years?
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Basically, we are all reading the same signs but I think they're interpreting them wrongly, and way wrongly in some certain domains.