J-10 Thread IV

latenlazy

Brigadier
It's always a compromise between weight, thrust penalty and complexity/cost. If minimizing thrust losses is the paramount concern, Saturn's ball joint solution is probably the gold standard: all cross sections always remain circular, long divergent section, independent exit area control (although the latter is a feature of all the TVC nozzles discussed here). Requires loads of actuators though.

A version of Eurojet's design with a WS-10/PW1120-style short divergent section would sit at the opposite end of the spectrum (weight/complexity optimal, higher thrust penalty).
The TVC WS-10’s divergent section doesn’t look any shorter than what seems typical for other fighter engines....
 

Tirdent

Junior Member
Registered Member
I don't think we'll definitively know without taking a tape measure to it (Deino??? :D), but it certainly does to me. It also seems to fit nicely with a set of priorities which might compel you to choose an ejector nozzle previously, weight being one of the few advantages of that solution. In terms of post-1980 afterburning engines, the only designs I can think of which did not go for con-di are the WS-10 and M88.
 

latenlazy

Brigadier
I don't think we'll definitively know without taking a tape measure to it (Deino??? :D), but it certainly does to me. It also seems to fit nicely with a set of priorities which might compel you to chose an ejector nozzle previously, weight being one of the few advantages of that solution. In terms of post-1980 afterburning engines, the only designs I can think of which did not go for con-di are the WS-10 and M88.
The nozzle petals for the TVC version are definitely longer than the non TVC version, judging by the pictures almost as long as the AL-31’s, and judging by the pictures the divergent section starts around where the nozzle petal starts (naturally). Might do some more precise measurements when I get home.
 

Deino

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
The nozzle petals for the TVC version are definitely longer than the non TVC version, judging by the pictures almost as long as the AL-31’s, and judging by the pictures the divergent section starts around where the nozzle petal starts (naturally). Might do some more precise measurements when I get home.


Ähhhm, maybe in case I missed something, but are you guys really comparing a non-TVC-AL-31-nozzle with the TVC-WS-10-nozzle?? o_O

Why?
 
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