Hi Guys,
Hello. Couldn't resist to get my 2 cents in. Lets summarize what we know of the SAAR 5 class of missile corvette: (from Naval Technology)
Length 85.6 m
Beam 10.4 m
Draft 3.2 m
Displacement 1,227 tons - all in all not a large warship.
Crew 61 sailors plus 10 aircrew.
Propulsion CODOG
Missiles
Anti Ship 8 Harpoon + 8 Gabriel
Anti Air 2 x 32 cell launchers for Barak (22 kg warhead, 10 km range)
Guns 20 mm Phalanx (1.5 km range) OR 76 mm OTO Melara Compact
Torps 6 Mk32 torpedo tubes
Helicopter is Dauphin
Sensors
Air Search Radar (mounted on the Aft mast)
Fire Control Radar Navigation Radar (both mounted on Forward mast)
Elisra Radar Warning Recievers
Hull mounted and Towed-array Sonars
Electro Optic surveillance and Fire control system with
Thermal (IR) imager
TV- imager
Laser range finder
Commmand and Control
Integrated Elbit combat data system and Tadiran communication system
Other Defenses
Elbit Deseaver chaff and decoy launchers (3 mounter for and aft)
Nixie Torpedo decoy
You know Golly is right, this ship is very heavily equipped, particularly for so small a hull.
We also know that the Phalanx system operates autonomously, although may be cued to the target.
If we presume that she was providing close air cover for her group, (what else was she there for? Prettying-up the battle group? Thickening up the barrage?) then because of the short range of both the
1) accompanying ships guns and,
2) her own Barak missiles (10 km),
then she would, like her charges, have to operate close to shore.
Doubtless this played into the hands of Hezbollah.
We also know the missile struck from the rear (where the Air-Search Radar and aft decoy launchers are mounted!).
Even if (as the Isreali's claim) the fire control radars were not active, would that mean that the ship's ESM/ECM systems, TV, IR and RWR as well as Air Search radar were inactive? More than half of those are passive systems, incapable of interference. Would they risk the ship with a hostile Syria so close by (across Lebanon)?
This is a small ship. A C-802's 165 kg warhead (plus any remaining propellant) would most likely sink it. Look at the damage done to the much larger HMS Sheffield by a warhead of the same size (which in fact did not explode!).
It seems apparent that the last summary maybe the most accurate. She was probably struck by a C-701 (29 kg warhead, mach 0.8, 20 km range, 100 kg, IR/TV guided). This maybe why all her electronic countermeasures and decoys failed her.
All just my opinion.
Best Regards,
Dusky Lim