Both reports could be true.
The Indians could be importing the turbine blades and the hot section from Russia while making the cold section in India from the metal.
Turbine cases are forged as well. So do not assume forgings are for the high temperature part.
The hot section is the difficult part since you need high temperature alloys, crystalline blades, and precision manufacture.
If you cannot make proper high temperature parts you can still try to make a jet engine. But the engine lifetime and performance will suffer.
Remember the Germans in WW2 made engines for the Me-262 which had like a 10 hours lifespan.
From what I understand the Indians had a license to make several engines. Not just the MiG-21 and Su-30MKI engine. But also the SEPECAT Jaguar engine and others. But I do not know how much of each of those engines was natively manufactured.
The Indians could be importing the turbine blades and the hot section from Russia while making the cold section in India from the metal.
Turbine cases are forged as well. So do not assume forgings are for the high temperature part.
The hot section is the difficult part since you need high temperature alloys, crystalline blades, and precision manufacture.
If you cannot make proper high temperature parts you can still try to make a jet engine. But the engine lifetime and performance will suffer.
Remember the Germans in WW2 made engines for the Me-262 which had like a 10 hours lifespan.
From what I understand the Indians had a license to make several engines. Not just the MiG-21 and Su-30MKI engine. But also the SEPECAT Jaguar engine and others. But I do not know how much of each of those engines was natively manufactured.
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