For all your long winded article how about some facts-
India’s GDP right now is about the same as China’s GDP A decade and a half ago.
India has much better demographics. IMF predicts India will grow much faster than any other major economy for the next several years. Every single year from now on India is going to cut down on China’s lead of 16 years.
Some hard facts for you. In 1980 India and China had equal economies. India had the higher GDP per capita then, and was rated to have the higher potential. Today, China's economy is 5-6 times larger than India's economy, and that gap is still growing.
India has the younger demographics, but it has neglected to develop its human capital. What use is having alot of people, but most of them cannot find upper skilled jobs? Most working age Indians have to pay and enroll in skills workshops to reskill themselves. Most are still lining up for government jobs, because they cannot find enough worthy opportunities in the private sector. What use is that demographic dividend, when most of India's brightest talents are leaving India to find other opportunities? What use is that growing population, if the Indian economy cannot keep up to feed them all?
Every single year since Modi took power, I see India stagnating, even going backwards, while I see other countries actually progressing. You can keep waiting. Come 2047, lets see India still failing to reach its Supapowa $30T economy goal. Just like it had failed to overtake China and become a Supapowa in 2020.
I also have a strong suspicion that India's economic numbers are not reality. Adani's numbers have been found to be fraudulent. I have observed how Indian businessmen run their empires. Indian tycoons like to have several companies under them doing business with each other, and with some creative accounting, the overall business group can look very big. But its same amount of money moving around. This is an old accounting trick, and Adani does exactly the same thing. Moving money around his companies to inflate their valuation, thereby inflating the valuation of his overall business. Modi is his best pal in the government, and is also a habitual liar. So, I am fairly confident that India's economic numbers are actually not as impressive as what it reports out to be. I think there are serious contradictions within India's economy, and they will eventually come up to the surface in time.