Kurt , reading you opinions is just like listening to some jabbering demagog polititian
The US Marines will get lots of J-35Bs before it is all said and done, and will begin phasing out the Harriers as they come on line.Given that the USMC and Great Britain are customers for the B, I think you'd have to admit that it still makes sense to some, especially in light of the fact that the Marines continue to operate the Harrier, and quite happily at that.
So, I expect quite a few B models to be sold around the world...though the A model will be the most numerous (I predict it will become the next "western" F-16 as time goes on.
Going to be an interesting few decades associated with this aircraft.
The US Marines will get lots of J-35Bs before it is all said and done, and will begin phasing out the Harriers as they come on line.
In addition to th UK, you have several other nations involved in...and interested in the B version. Like Spain, Italy, Australia, the Japanese, Korea, etc. because all of them have developed and fielded, or are fielding either STOVL, or VTOL carriers for their Navies and there are not any more Harriers being produced. The F-35B also represents a significant improvement over the Harrier and gives their carriers some very decent air defense and strike capabilities over the Harrier.
If you are able to augment those carries (as well as our own LHAs and LHDs with an AEW Osprey and a dedicated ASW Osprey. If you added those two aircraft to the mix, then all of a sudden a Japanese DDH22 (the larger follow on to the Hyuga) or a Australian Canberra becomes a much more capable sea control carrier, and a more serious threat to a carrier like the PLAN ex-Varyag, or the Russian Kuznetsov.
So, I expect quite a few B models to be sold around the world...though the A model will be the most numerous (I predict it will become the next "western" F-16 as time goes on. The C model will be for people loike the US Navy and anyone else operating CATOBAR carriers...(which are only a few countries, the US, France, and Brazil...which measn for all intents and purposes the C will only be used off of American carriers in a carrier role), although some nations will buy the C and use it as their "Air Force" variety because of the increased wing size and what that lends to the C over the A.
Going to be an interesting few decades associated with this aircraft.
To tailor an aircraft version to the needs, wants and desires of several end users still results in heavier aircraft than when the aircraft are designed for those users. Of course tailoring an aircraft to the needs &c. of several air forces is likely to make sense. But coming up with a design for an aircraft with conventional and STOVL versions does not, designing for use by air forces and from flattops is ambitious. The F-35A and C will carry the scars of this mistake even if the F-35B were to be abandoned now.Well I do in principal agree with you, However the various versions of the F-35 are "tailored" to the needs, wants, desires of the end user, as far as allowing individual nations to "plug and play" their own weapon system. Fighter aircraft are a rather "niche" market, in that every user seems to want theirs to do something the other guys can't? While I agree this costs money, all aircraft are expensive as opposed to various other platforms, due to performance, weight, ie other considerations. In theory there should be some savings as you excercise a "common platform"? How that works out in the real world basically depends on the soundness of the design and the resourcefullness of the end users.
Given that the USMC and Great Britain are customers for the B, I think you'd have to admit that it still makes sense to some, especially in light of the fact that the Marines continue to operate the Harrier, and quite happily at that.
To tailor an aircraft version to the needs, wants and desires of several end users still results in heavier aircraft than when the aircraft are designed for those users. Of course tailoring an aircraft to the needs &c. of several air forces is likely to make sense. But coming up with a design for an aircraft with conventional and STOVL versions does not, designing for use by air forces and from flattops is ambitious. The F-35A and C will carry the scars of this mistake even if the F-35B were to be abandoned now.
There is a considerable possibility that the UK will not buy any F-35, because in a few years time it can't pay for them.
The United Kingdom accepted the first international Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II aircraft in a ceremony today with senior representatives of the U.K. Ministry of Defence and the U.S. Department of Defense.
The Right Honourable Philip Hammond, U.K. Secretary of State for Defence, and Mr. Frank Kendall, U.S. Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, represented their governments.
“We are here to celebrate an important ‘first’ among so many milestones associated with the F-35 program,” said Bob Stevens, Lockheed Martin chairman and chief executive officer. “It’s fitting that our first delivery to an international partner is to the United Kingdom, because without sustained British innovation over many generations, we would not have an event to celebrate today.”
[video=youtube;gUzJW71m6pw]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUzJW71m6pw[/video]
The U.K. was the first of eight international partners to join the F-35 program and plans to acquire the F-35B short takeoff and vertical landing (STOVL) aircraft.
Lockheed Martin is developing the F-35 with its principal industrial partners, Northrop Grumman and BAE Systems. Headquartered in the U.K., BAE Systems brings a rich heritage of capabilities to the F-35 program, including short takeoff and vertical landing experience, advanced lean manufacturing, flight testing and air systems sustainment, and is responsible for the F-35’s aft fuselage, fuel system, crew escape and life support systems. The U.K. will play a vital role in the F-35’s global production, follow-on development and sustainment over the next 40 years, bringing strong economic benefits to the country.
The switch to the F-35C by the UK was a political one not a military decision. The military only found out about the decision when the PMO announced it in the media.
Buying the C would have been much more expensive for the UK in the long run, and the UK government knew this. However, in the SDSR, converting to the C gave a convenient excuse to kick the can down the road and delay the CVFs, which suited the powers that be just fine. They didn't expect the extra costs to convert the CVF's to cat and trap to show up so fast and so soon.
The problem was redesigning and the costs of the EMALS. Instead of the expected £400m, it is believed the conversion would cost about £1.8bn, excluding any other design changes that are required to change from STOVL to CATOBAR for just one ship. Not to mention the major developmental risks involved with EMALS; the UK would be the first nation to implement EMALS on a carrier, with all of the resulting technical issues.
The service chiefs were very concerned at the costs and technical risks; they are angry and never thought the revised CVF and move to F-35C was as easy and quick as the government seemed to make out. Now they are getting more evidence to support this. The extra costs just cannot be absorbed in the current and likely future budgets without even more cuts elsewhere.