I saw one user on Reddit who posted an
that mentioned a possible reason behind that. In that article, an expert named Leif Erik Sander, who is an infectious disease expert at the Charité University Hospital in Berlin, said:
"Influenza vaccines are updated each spring to try to match the strain most likely to circulate in the fall and winter. The reformulated shots don’t have to undergo new clinical trials unless the manufacturers significantly change the way they make the vaccine. A similar approach for new COVID-19 variants makes sense"
In short, the US FDA is treating the Covid vaccines like influenza ones.