In this heated discussion of today, we missed the importance of this news.
SMIC is going to start 4(!) new fabs for 28nm and above for local consumption.
This is impressive news, and we can extrapolate many considerations out of it.
- These fabs will be 100% localized, otherwise SMIC knows US would not allow to build them
- In particular, SMEE 28nm litho has to be almost ready now, or at least they are sure that in the worst case it will be ready for volume production in 2026/27 (the time to build the fabs)
This is old news. SMIC is building 340,000 wafers per month of 28nm capacity with 300mm wafers in four factories.
These factories are named SMIC Jingcheng (100,000 wpm in Beijing), SMIC Lingang (100,000 wpm in Shanghai), SMIC Shenzhen (40,000 wpm in Shenzhen), and SMIC Xiqing (100,000 wpm in Tianjin).
From what I remember SMIC Shenzhen is already in production, SMIC Jingcheng and SMIC Lingang should have the construction of their fab shells complete and should be moving equipment in to start production this year if they have not done it already.
This expansion was announced several years ago in like 2020.
But most of this expansion will be done with imported lithography machines. Probably ASML. The only question mark would be with regards to SMIC Jingcheng since the factories financed by Beijing region have higher requirements for Chinese equipment.