Chinese semiconductor industry

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siegecrossbow

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okay, now I've gone through the Biren Technology website. There are some interesting stuff there as I read through their entire list of news.
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Says here that BR104 has already sent out invite to some customers for sampling. Will start mass producing very soon. The much larger 海玄OAM (which is an 8-way AI server developed with Inspur) will be sampling in Q4. Also said in there that they hope in 10 years, China will be able to take over half of the leading edge GPU market.

According to Tom's hardware, China Mobile and Baidu are among the initial customers. By all measures, it looks like BR100 is cutting edge and competitive with even H100.
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I looked at who else they might partner up with. Looks like they are very involved with Shanghai government, getting frequent visit from them. They are doing a lot of research with Qinghua university, as well as Fudan and Zhejiang.

Looks like they also signed an agreement with UCloud back a year ago (about the same time they signed the partnership with China Mobile), so I assume they are another initial client. UCloud as you can imagine is a cloud service provider in China.
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They also partnered with Ping An Technology a few weeks ago. This is the technology arm of Ping An Group. They are heavily invested in AI and probably have their own large data center. This seems like another huge partner.
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They also signed a deal with Inspur electronic information a month to build the 8-way AI server.
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people that showed up at BR100 announcement. A lot of politicians there both from Shanghai and national level. Also included in there are Ping An technology CEO, Inspur Group vice chair + their AI&HPC line CEO, Baidu PaddlePaddle (which is the Baidu cloud's AI framework) training chip technology head.


So big player here seem to be Baidu PaddlePaddle, Ping An Technology, China Mobile and Inspur electronic information and UCloud. They have quite a few large players in the AI space that are ready to work with them. I don't think it's fair to say that Chinese companies are not buying local. They've started investing in local AI chip producers since 2018/2019. It's just taken a few years for the product to arrive on the market.

I would venture to say that with the A100 sanction, more Chinese tech companies are going to now reach out to Biren Technology and other domestic players. They don't know which one will necessarily succeed. I think they are getting involved with multiple domestic firms to make sure they are covered.

Better mass produce before TSMC gets ban notice.
 

GodRektsNoobs

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View attachment 96903
Maybe is the translation.
It's 寒武纪科技 in Chinese. Literally "Cambrian technology." The company is a spin off from CAS AI chip programme, in which the initial AI accelerator chip released was called "Cambrian." They named it after the Cambrian explosion, when occurance of diverse multicellular life exploded on Earth. CAS hoped that its project would spur widespread Chinese AI chip development, which it did. No small thanks to the comrades across the Pacific though.
 
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sunnymaxi

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Better mass produce before TSMC gets ban notice.
US can't ban all firms. TSMC , Samsung and all semiconductor manufacturing tool makers across the globe heavily dependent on China's import. coz PRC is the largest importer of chips worth over $300 billion annually. everything will collapse if they try to cut China off. this is why US doing targeted sanctions.
 

siegecrossbow

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US can't ban all firms. TSMC , Samsung and all semiconductor manufacturing tool makers across the globe heavily dependent on China's import. coz PRC is the largest importer of chips worth over $300 billion annually. everything will collapse if they try to cut China off. this is why US doing targeted sanctions.

Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.
 

tphuang

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Better mass produce before TSMC gets ban notice.
process should be, get as many large players signed as possible -> have TSMC produce start mass producing -> deliver BR100/104 to customers for testing -> sort out bugs (believe me, there will be a lot) -> get larger firm orders/contract and sign up as many large players as possible -> place a huge order with TSMC to pre-empt sanctions -> work with SMIC 7 nm+ process (said to be comparable to Samsung 5nm) to develop next generation GPU -> develop more AI, self driving and server chips.

btw, did a little more digging around. Looks like Inspur is going full board with domestic players. Here they signed up contract with Kunlun-2 back in July. Maybe they heard from their sources that US might ban AI chips, so signed up Kunlun-2 and BR-100 in back to back month. To me, Kunlun-2 and BR-100 are complementary, so it makes total sense to source from both. Looks like Baidu is sourcing both also.
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作为人工智能计算的领导企业,浪潮信息连续5年保持中国AI服务器市场份额超过50%,并与人工智能领先科技公司保持在系统与应用方面的深入合作,帮助AI客户在语音、图像、视频、搜索、网络等方面取得数量级的应用性能提升。
Didn't realize this, but Inspur has over 50% market share in China's AI server market. No wonder they got blacklisted by DoD.

other quotes I've seen online.
According to Biren, the chip will be utilized in extensive, cloud-based artificial intelligence training. Zhang stated that by collaborating with organizations like Inspur, one of the biggest server providers in China, the company would concentrate on accelerated computing scenarios in data centers.

@european_guy mentioned earlier that Nvidia sells A100 in 8x boxes. Looks like what Biren technology built here with Inspur is similar to what Inspur built with Nvidia A100. this should be ready for sampling in Q4.
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Biren has its BR100 for its OAM platform and the BR104 for PCIe. Since it uses chiplets and is modular, there is a BR104 without having to re-tape out a new design. To us, the Biren Hearten server is very interesting. Since the BR100 GPUs are OAM, and we see eight of them with external connectivity, it is likely that they are using the
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. This is now OAI. The server itself looks like a variation of the Inspur accelerator platform, but with a UBB tray instead of a NVIDIA A100 tray. You can see the top section from our
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and
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reviews (
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.) Our best sense is that it is a version of these platforms but with the OCP OAM UBB inside. OAM is designed to have multiple connections. BLink is Biren’s interconnect between GPUs.
If you read their website, this hearten server with 8 BR100 actually achieves 8x the computation of each BR100. I mean if Inspur can help Biren develop and test/trial out this hearten server, it's going to be quite the beast. It claims to be 2.4 to 3x the processing power of A100. Who needs A100 or even H100 when you have this.

Looks like their software platform SUPA should be similar to Nvidia's CUDA. That would be useful in encouraging people to switch over. Knowing how some of my colleagues have spent hours/hours debugging/writing to new FPGAs, I would imagine most AI developers are not keen on trialing new hardware and new APIs (so similarities do help). Once you make the commitment to a platform, it's pretty sticky. Hard to move away.
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Developers who are familiar with (Nvidia’s) CUDA can easily write code for SUPA,” said Hong. Supported AI frameworks include PyTorch, TensorFlow and PaddlePaddle. The company also provides the OpenCL compiler. The dual-die BR100 appears as one GPU to the software layer.
PyTorch - developed by Meta AI.
TensorFlow - developed by Google.
PaddlePaddle - developed by Baidu

Back to Kunlun-2, some of their likely partners/customers aside from Inspur
This is Nanjing future web.
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There is UDG China
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Also Apeman walk. (I cannot believe they call themselves that)
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Also chongqing high court, lol. I guess they need AI chips too
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So definitely seems like Biren is capturing the higher end market whereas Kunlun-2 at this point is aimed at lower end than that.
 

Overbom

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Looks like their software platform SUPA should be similar to Nvidia's CUDA.
Is it open sourced? If not then it better be, because ts a pain in the ass to have to learn how to use proprietary software for each AI hardware out there.

Either open source it and make an "alliance" with other companies to use the same software platform or its going to be a mess. 100 companies -> 100 APIs
 

BlackWindMnt

Captain
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Is it open sourced? If not then it better be, because ts a pain in the ass to have to learn how to use proprietary software for each AI hardware out there.

Either open source it and make an "alliance" with other companies to use the same software platform or its going to be a mess. 100 companies -> 100 APIs
They should at the bare minimum design a domestic open standard like Vulkan or opengl does for graphics and certain gpu compute.
 

horse

Colonel
Registered Member
process should be, get as many large players signed as possible -> have TSMC produce start mass producing -> deliver BR100/104 to customers for testing -> sort out bugs (believe me, there will be a lot) -> get larger firm orders/contract and sign up as many large players as possible -> place a huge order with TSMC to pre-empt sanctions -> work with SMIC 7 nm+ process (said to be comparable to Samsung 5nm) to develop next generation GPU -> develop more AI, self driving and server chips.

btw, did a little more digging around. Looks like Inspur is going full board with domestic players. Here they signed up contract with Kunlun-2 back in July. Maybe they heard from their sources that US might ban AI chips, so signed up Kunlun-2 and BR-100 in back to back month. To me, Kunlun-2 and BR-100 are complementary, so it makes total sense to source from both. Looks like Baidu is sourcing both also.
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Didn't realize this, but Inspur has over 50% market share in China's AI server market. No wonder they got blacklisted by DoD.

other quotes I've seen online.


@european_guy mentioned earlier that Nvidia sells A100 in 8x boxes. Looks like what Biren technology built here with Inspur is similar to what Inspur built with Nvidia A100. this should be ready for sampling in Q4.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

If you read their website, this hearten server with 8 BR100 actually achieves 8x the computation of each BR100. I mean if Inspur can help Biren develop and test/trial out this hearten server, it's going to be quite the beast. It claims to be 2.4 to 3x the processing power of A100. Who needs A100 or even H100 when you have this.

Looks like their software platform SUPA should be similar to Nvidia's CUDA. That would be useful in encouraging people to switch over. Knowing how some of my colleagues have spent hours/hours debugging/writing to new FPGAs, I would imagine most AI developers are not keen on trialing new hardware and new APIs (so similarities do help). Once you make the commitment to a platform, it's pretty sticky. Hard to move away.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

PyTorch - developed by Meta AI.
TensorFlow - developed by Google.
PaddlePaddle - developed by Baidu

Back to Kunlun-2, some of their likely partners/customers aside from Inspur
This is Nanjing future web.
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
There is UDG China
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
Also Apeman walk. (I cannot believe they call themselves that)
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
Also chongqing high court, lol. I guess they need AI chips too
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!

So definitely seems like Biren is capturing the higher end market whereas Kunlun-2 at this point is aimed at lower end than that.

Thanks for doing all that reading and summarizing for us.

What else can we say?

The future is now. Tech decoupling is happening now, and China will do that seamlessly as possible.

Inspur is a big name. That is instant creditably. Aren't they the best company in the world building server racks? If the best server maker in the world wants your chips, then everyone will want your chips.

Also, seems kind of clear what they are doing.

This is an arms race in technology, more specifically in platform technology and AI technology.

All these platforms, is PaaS, SaaS, IaaS, they need servers, and the better the servers will make these PaaS, SaaS, IaaS, better too.

Then layer on top of that the AI, then make the systems operations better still, in terms of efficiency and speed and potential I guess.

(Note, that much of this arms race in technology, is not even against the Americans. The Chinese company is trying to improve themselves in their battles with other Chinese companies.)


So if this is an arms race in platform technology, where now they are going to implement AI to make those platforms better, then we better need the best servers we can find, using chips such as NIvaida chips, Biren chips.

If your platform cannot compete, then you could be toast.

(TikTok itself could be their own platform, but that is another topic for another day.)

Chinese tech is truly cutting edge. Horizontally and vertically integrated.

All that remains is the leading edge fab to be done. All of the other major things needed, seem to be there.

Wow!

:D
 

horse

Colonel
Registered Member

That is why these recent bans from the US government, about EDA and the GPU, seems so weird and out of place.

If this was cut off tomorrow, nothing will stop in China.

Those platforms are still up and running. Those servers are still crunching data.

If the idea so to prevent the Chinese from reaching the future, it too apparent the Chinese will reach the future with or without American inputs.

The tech war has gone coo-coo.

:rolleyes::D
 
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